Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each blank.
BRIDGING THE GENERATION GAP
"Why do older people find it so hard to understand new technology?" This is a question ask ourselves when we think about the generation gap. Younger people are digital natives, who easily pick up new tools and apps. On the other hand, older generations might feel overwhelmed by . Many parents and grandparents are their best to learn how to use new devices or apps just to keep touch with their loved ones. Younger generations should understand the challenges older people face and be ready to offer a helping hand. By showing empathy and support, both sides can their relationships and learn from each other. It’s important for both generations to work together, share experiences, and better understand one . Simple efforts like these can bridge the gap, improve communication, and build mutual respect in families and communities.
Read the following leaflet and choose the option that best fits each blank.
Preserve Our Heritage, Protect Our Legacy!
What can we do daily to protect cultural treasures?
Facts:
ancient buildings and artifacts gradually disappear because of neglect and pollution and the passing of time. Meanwhile, communities lose traditional crafts, customs and ways of life every year as continues to grow. This loss of culture and history can affect the identity of local people and future generations.
Positive Action!
By working together and respecting the past, we can ensure that future generations can enjoy a world rich in history, culture, and unique traditions!
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation.
a. Anna: Hi Mia, where did you get that dress? It looks amazing!
b. Anna: It looks great on you! I should visit that mall soon.
c. Mia: I bought it at the new mall. It was on sale, so I couldn’t resist.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation.
a. Jack: Thanks for the tips! I’ll try making a study plan for my next test.
b. Sarah: I usually make a study plan and review my notes every day.
c. Jack: How do you prepare for exams, Sarah?
d. Sarah: Mostly alone, but sometimes I join group study sessions.
e. Jack: That’s a good idea. Do you study alone or with your friends?
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter.
Hi Jack,
a. Some of the exercises, especially the cardio ones, were quite difficult at first, but I kept going and finally completed the full routine yesterday.
b. By the way, I’m thinking about getting a smartwatch to track my progress more easily. I’d love to hear any recommendations you have. Let me know what you think!
c. It’s helped me avoid muscle soreness, and I’m already noticing my endurance starting to improve.
d. I really appreciate the workout suggestion that you shared with me. I have been trying it daily since last week, and it has been incredibly effective!
e. Your advice about stretching before and after workouts was also really helpful.
Best regards,
Ben
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. Moreover, sleep helps improve focus, mood, and memory, helping you perform better in daily tasks.
b. To improve sleep quality and feel more refreshed, it is important to maintain a regular sleep schedule and create a comfortable sleeping environment.
c. Consequently, by making these adjustments, the quality of sleep can gradually improve, leading to a healthier and more productive life.
d. Despite its importance, many people struggle with getting enough sleep due to stress, poor habits, or busy schedules. This lack of rest can harm their health and productivity over time.
e. Adequate sleep is key to maintaining good physical and mental health, as it allows the body to repair itself and strengthens the immune system, keeping you stronger against illnesses.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful paragraph.
a. Influencers have the ability to create trends on social media, strongly influencing fashion, beauty, and lifestyle choices of their followers.
b. These influencers create viral videos or posts that attract millions of views and shares, often shaping public opinion.
c. By sharing their personal experiences and recommendations, influencers not only inspire their followers but also directly impact their consumer habits, making them a key tool in modern marketing and advertising strategies.
d. Additionally, they collaborate with brands, enhancing brand visibility and customer reach.
e. According to a study by Statista, 71% of teenagers regularly follow influencers on platforms like Instagram and YouTube.
Read the text and choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.
In today’s digital world, mass media has turned into a complicated mix of carefully planned stories and created realities. (1) _____, the way media works might have changed in a different direction.
Social media platforms produce a constant flow of content while (2) _____. Large media companies control most information and shape public opinion by carefully selecting and spreading content. At the same time, countless stories are created and shared across different platforms every second, (3) _____.
This complex system of controlling and shaping information continues to influence societies worldwide, significantly changing how people understand reality and make everyday decisions. Misinformation spreads quickly - like fake health news that confuses millions - and digital platforms prioritize engagement over accuracy. (4) _____. As we move forward in the digital era, figuring out what is true gets even harder due to the flood of content and clever tricks used to mislead. Thus, individuals must develop strong media literacy and critical thinking skills to handle this complex information environment while maintaining independent viewpoints. (5) _____, the media landscape has become even more complex. Moving forward, mass media must establish stronger frameworks for authenticity and transparency.
Choose the phrase or sentence that best fits (1).
Choose the phrase or sentence that best fits (2).
Choose the phrase or sentence that best fits (3).
Choose the phrase or sentence that best fits (4).
Choose the phrase or sentence that best fits (5).
Read the passage then choose the best answer to each question.
Machines known as engines convert energy into mechanical motion, typically using fuel for operation. They are commonly used to power vehicles like cars. These vehicles most commonly have an internal combustion engine and rely upon gasoline for power. However, several types of engines can run on alternative energy sources. Many people are making the switch to these alternatives because gasoline, a fossil fuel, contributes to pollution and is a nonrenewable resource. Alternative energy sources, meanwhile, produce less pollution and are often renewable, making them a more sustainable option for the future.
These days, engines that are able to burn biofuels are somewhat common. Biofuels are energy sources derived from biological materials, such as corn, soybeans, and sugarcane. Biofuels burn more cleanly and produce less pollution compared to fossil fuels. In countries like Brazil, biofuel-powered vehicles are standard. In fact, most of the cars in Brazil have flexible-fuel engines that can operate on either gasoline or biofuel.
The second type of alternative engine is the electric motor. Vehicles powered by electric motors have existed for many decades, and many of these are hybrids. Hybrid cars combine a gasoline-powered engine and an electric motor, using gasoline power primarily for high-speed highway driving and electricity mostly for city commuting. One major benefit of hybrid cars is that the gasoline engine recharges the electric motor's battery while it is carrying out its primary function.
The third type of alternative engine is the hydrogen engine. It utilizes hydrogen fuel cells, which convert hydrogen into electricity that can power the car. These days, there are many cars and buses that rely upon hydrogen engines. However, there are some problems associated with this type of engine. The hydrogen used in the engine must be processed from other materials, and it is also difficult to store. As a result, hydrogen-powered vehicles tend to be costly.
The phrase "convert" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to _____.
According to paragraph 1, what is probably true about alternative energy sources?
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
The word "primary" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to _____.
In the passage, all of the following statements about hydrogen engines are mentioned EXCEPT ____.
In which paragraph does the writer refer to a nation using an alternative energy source?
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the type of engine used for different traffic conditions?
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
More often than not, you can't get a job quickly by just answering an online job post. It's not like ordering something on Amazon and getting it in a day or two. Even as employers are hiring at a higher rate than they have in the last several years, it can often take months to work your way through the job search process. Are you a new graduate without a job offer yet? Did you just move to a new area with your spouse or partner? Are you unemployed for some other reason? You might find success in your job hunt if you spend time volunteering at a nonprofit organization.
Both the nonprofit and for-profit worlds require people with many of the same talents. The best volunteer jobs for you to consider are ones where the experience you gain can be used in the paid position you want to attain. You can display your dedication to the organization and its goals, and prove your abilities through volunteering. This approach helps you become a strong candidate for any paid roles that come up - roles that can make good use of your talents. Even if you don't have a path to employment at the place where you volunteer, by highlighting your volunteer experience on your résumé, you can demonstrate that you haven't been wasting your time twiddling your thumbs at home.
There are a few strategies you might implement when considering at which organization you'll want to volunteer for. You'll probably want to make a priority of volunteering to do what you've already done, or want to do, in the for-profit sector. Alternatively, however, it might make sense to volunteer to do something where you can turn an area of professional weakness into a new strength. Remember, as well, that nonprofit organizations maintain strong relationships with their corporate sponsors, and you might look for a volunteer position that would enable you to be that nexus point between the two. And, especially if you are recently out of school, you should look for positions that let you learn about an occupation, a field of interest or an industry.
[I] As you explore volunteer opportunities and decide where to contribute your time, make three lists: your marketable skills, the roles you’re interested in, and the types of charitable organizations you want to support. [II] For instance, you might have skills in areas like accounting, marketing, or event planning. [III] From there, you should look for nonprofit roles where these talents can make an impact. Many nonprofits often need help with tasks such as managing finances, creating branding strategies, and organizing events like charity dinners or fundraising tournaments. [IV]
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
According to paragraph 2, what should volunteers pay attention to when searching for a voluntary job?
The phrase "twiddling your thumbs" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
The word "implement" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _____.
All of the following are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _____.
What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
What does the phrase "the two" in paragraph 3 refer to?
Where in paragraph 4 does the following sentence best fit?
"This process will help you focus your efforts and ensure you choose a meaningful opportunity."
Which of the following could best describe the author's attitude towards volunteering when someone is without a job?
What is the author's main purpose in the passage?