Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Leaving the family home has long been celebrated as a major milestone of adulthood in Western societies. Consequently, a persistent stigma surrounds the so-called "boomerang generation"—young adults who return to live with their parents after college or during their twenties. Popular culture frequently portrays these as unmotivated or unwilling to take on adult responsibilities, suggesting that living with parents again is a direct sign of personal failure and delayed maturity.
Yet, demographic data tell a remarkably different story about modern financial realities. According to an extensive 2020 analysis by the Pew Research Center, a surprising 52 percent of young adults aged 18 to 29 in the United States were residing with one or both of their parents. This figure marked the highest percentage recorded since the Great Depression era. Crucially, researchers noted that this shift was not driven by widespread laziness, but rather by major economic challenges and soaring student debt.
Rather than indicating a step backward in personal development, moving back home often functions as a calculated strategy for long-term financial stability. Financial experts point out that by sharing household expenses, recent graduates can quickly pay off educational loans, accumulate emergency savings, or prepare for expensive homeownership. Furthermore, family dynamics during this phase typically evolve; instead of returning to a traditional parent-child relationship, these households frequently operate as equal adult partnerships characterized by mutual support.
The traditional timeline for achieving independent living is undergoing a necessary adjustment. While society may still admire the image of the completely self-sufficient young professional, practical shared living offers a sensible protection against modern economic uncertainty. Acknowledging this reality allows families to foster resilience without the burden of outdated negative attitudes.
In paragraph 2, the writer is _____.
disapproving the recent demographic data published by the Pew Research Center
detailing the specific financial tactics used to build emergency savings
proving the actual causes behind a modern lifestyle trend
blaming national policies for the severe economic struggles of young adults
The word "soaring" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.
The word "sensible" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
The word "these" in paragraph 1 refers to _____.
Which of the following best paraphrases the bold sentence in paragraph 3?
"Rather than indicating a step backward in personal development, moving back home often functions as a calculated strategy for long-term financial stability."
Which of the following statements would the writer NOT agree with?
Returning to the family home ensures that a young adult will permanently avoid future economic difficulties.
In which paragraph does the writer mention the transformation of family relationships into equal partnerships?
In which paragraph does the writer mention the common cultural stereotype?
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the blanks.
The traditional process of making a new life-saving drug is well-known for being long and difficult. According to medical experts, bringing a single new medicine to the market usually takes between 10 and 15 years, with total research costs often exceeding $2 billion. However, the medical field is now widely adopting artificial intelligence (AI), (1) _____.
Instead of spending years doing trial and error in physical labs, scientists now use smart computer programs to check millions of chemical compounds overnight. These systems can correctly guess how different molecules will connect to specific diseases, (2) _____. Consequently, what once took scientists five years of painstaking manual work (3) _____.
Despite these amazing computer skills, experts warn that AI is not a complete replacement for real medical science. Even the most sophisticated program cannot completely bypass the need for careful real-world testing, (4) _____. Once a possible drug is digitally designed, it must still go through large human clinical trials to check its safety and efficacy. Therefore, while modern technology speeds up the early steps of discovery, real biological testing remains the ultimate bottleneck (5) _____.
Choose the correct option for (1).
Choose the correct option for (2).
helping scientists prioritize which compounds are actually worth testing
providing researchers with alternative ways to market their final products
highlighting the limitations of relying on synthetic chemicals in medicine
reducing the financial burden on patients seeking innovative therapies
Choose the correct option for (3).
Choose the correct option for (4).
given that the human body frequently reacts in ways that computer models cannot foresee
because software algorithms typically require frequent updates to maintain accuracy
since regulatory agencies often demand a combination of diverse research methods
as traditional laboratories still offer more cost-effective solutions for mass production
Choose the correct option for (5).
Read the following flyer and choose the best answer for each blank.
WEEKEND PET ADOPTION DRIVE
Why should I adopt a pet?
Millions of rescue animals are waiting for a loving home. By bringing one into your life, you are not only saving a life but also gaining a loyal .
What is the process?
First, you need to visit our shelter to meet the animals. Once you decide to a dog or cat, you will fill out an application. Please note that all necessary background checks by our staff before you can take the pet home.
Are there any requirements?
Yes. You must prove that you have enough time and resources to after an animal. Each rescued pet deserves to find forever home in a safe environment.
Become hero to a homeless animal today!
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Have you ever achieved something only to feel that you did not truly deserve it? If so, you may have experienced what psychologists term "imposter syndrome": a persistent self-doubt despite clear evidence of one's abilities. The concept was first identified in 1978 by American psychologists Pauline Clance and Suzanne Imes, who observed it among high-achieving women. Subsequent research revealed that it affects men equally, spanning from adolescents to seasoned professionals. In 2020, a comprehensive review of 62 studies involving over 14,000 individuals reported that between 9% and 82% of participants experienced these feelings, depending on the evaluation criteria. While not classified as a medical condition, it is clearly far from rare.
A degree of self-doubt is entirely natural. A student entering a new school often feels anxious, worrying that peers are more capable or popular. For most individuals, however, these insecurities are temporary. As they build friendships and demonstrate their competence, their confidence gradually strengthens. For some, however, this doubt does not fade, even as their accomplishments accumulate. [I] Many of them attribute every success to luck rather than effort or skill. [II] Others constantly compare themselves to peers who seem more talented, fearing that a single mistake will expose them as incompetent. [III] This persistent fear makes them particularly sensitive to external judgment and peer expectations. [IV]
This heightened sensitivity makes young people particularly susceptible to peer pressure. A student who secretly feels like a fraud may conform to group opinions to avoid standing out, remain silent during class discussions to avoid asking a seemingly foolish question, or select academic paths based on friends' choices rather than personal interests. The desire to fit in can even prompt young adults to engage in behavior they know is wrong. Conversely, highly competitive environments can amplify these imposter feelings even further. Longitudinal studies have also linked this phenomenon to heightened anxiety, chronic stress, and academic burnout.
Breaking this cycle begins with self-awareness and open communication. Discussing feelings of self-doubt with trusted friends or mentors frequently reveals that others share identical insecurities, thereby diminishing the psychological power of the group. Maintaining a record of concrete achievements also offers objective facts to counter internal self-doubt. Most importantly, young adults can learn that fitting in is fundamentally distinct from true belonging: genuine friends accept us even when we express disagreement or make mistakes.
According to paragraph 1, how is imposter syndrome defined by researchers?
The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _____.
Where in paragraph 2 would the following sentence best fit?
"Instead, it tends to show itself in a few familiar patterns."
What is NOT implied about the behavioral consequences of imposter syndrome in paragraph 3?
Which of the following best summarizes the practical solutions presented in paragraph 4?
What can be inferred about the nature of imposter syndrome compared to normal self-doubt?
The word "susceptible" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.
resistant
prone
accustomed
According to the passage, all of the following statements about imposter syndrome are true EXCEPT _____.
According to paragraph 3, how may imposter feelings directly influence a student's academic choices?
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Read the following advertisement and choose the best answer for each blank.
Calling all book lovers! The City Library is looking for enthusiastic volunteers for our annual Summer Reading Festival. We aim to create a highly environment where children can freely discover the magic of literature. you join our dedicated team, you will assist in organizing storytelling sessions and fun interactive games. Volunteers not have prior teaching experience, as long as they possess a genuine passion for reading. You will certainly find opportunities to develop your leadership and communication skills during the event. If you are truly willing to the extra mile to inspire young minds, we would love to have you on board! , all successful applicants will receive a formal certificate of appreciation.
Don't hesitate, sign up today and share the joy of reading!
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.
a. Student: Hi, I was wondering if I could renew this biology textbook for another week?
b. Librarian: Let me scan your card; sure, that's done, but remember you can't renew it a second time.
c. Student: Great, thank you for clarifying that for me.
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.
a. Liam: Have you read about the new facial recognition cameras being installed downtown?
b. Chloe: Yes, I have, but what makes you so worried if they actually reduce crime rates?
c. Liam: It comes down to the fact that our daily movements are constantly tracked without our explicit consent.
d. Chloe: Never thought of it that way before; that does sound like a serious invasion of privacy.
e. Liam: Exactly, which is why I'd suggest we join the upcoming protest against mass surveillance.
b – a – e – c – d
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.
Dear Mr. Mayor,
a. Furthermore, several small businesses in the area are losing customers due to the lack of parking space.
b. For the past six months, residents have had to endure extreme noise pollution and massive traffic jams.
c. I am writing to express my deep frustration regarding the severely delayed roadworks on Maple Street.
d. Should you require further details about the community's grievances, please do not hesitate to contact me.
e. Therefore, I strongly urge the City Council to expedite this project and provide a clear completion timeline.
Yours sincerely,
John Doe
a – c – b – e – d
d – b – a – c – e
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.
a. Supporters point out that these smart systems offer customized study plans for learners at a much lower price.
b. For example, if a student goes through emotional stress, a computer program is unable to show real sympathy and give moral support.
c. Therefore, it is obvious that tech devices should work as a supporting aid instead of completely taking the place of real teachers.
d. People are currently arguing about whether smart software might one day take over the role of human teachers in schools.
e. Even though AI is great at teaching factual information, it completely misses the human feelings required to motivate young learners.
c – a – b – e – d
e – d – a – b – c
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text.
a. As a result, groups of fish have quickly come back to these empty spaces, helping to rebuild the underwater food chain.
b. To deal with this environmental crisis, marine scientists have started putting 3D-printed man-made reefs built from green concrete into the ocean.
c. These creative blocks have an uneven surface that closely copies real coral, making it easy for floating sea creatures to stick to them.
d. Besides protecting ocean life, this successful rescue project is also bringing back the local tourism business that relies on scuba diving.
e. In the last ten years, higher sea temperatures have led to terrible coral bleaching across reef networks all over the world.
c – e – b – a – d
a – b – e – c – d