Test yourself 4 - Đọc hiểu & Từ vựng

Complete the sentences, using the given words.

1. Technological methods to cope with 1.1 will become more and more important.

2. The university 1.2 highlighted the academic programs and campus facilities.

3. The loss of 1.3 threatens the survival of many plant and animal species.

4. The 1.4 gathering of people for public events has been restricted due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

5. Many national parks and protected areas offer 1.5 opportunities, such as guided hikes and wildlife-watching tours.

6. The 1.6 police department has increased patrols in response to recent crime trends.

Failure to do proper safety checks may have serious _____.

Don’t leave the baby with Jim – he’s not very _____.

The national park is home to a wide variety of _____, including bears, wolves, and elk.

Marine _____, such as coral reefs, are under threat from ocean acidification and warming temperatures.

We enjoy learning about different countries and their _____.

Using solar panels is a(n) _____ way to generate renewable energy and reduce carbon emissions.

Jane makes a big _____ from selling waste material to textile companies.

The _____ of the Airbnb rental left a basket of snacks and information about the local area for his guests.

To _____ a desert is a dangerous activity which requires careful preparation for risks.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Humans will enjoy longer life expectancy when they are more conscious of what they eat and do.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Telecommunication is bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our lives.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Surviving in extreme environments, such as deserts and mountains, requires special skills and preparation.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The accelerated ice in the Arctic is a clear sign of the impact of human activity on the planet's climate. (MELT)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Protecting endangered species is an important aspect of protection and biodiversity conservation. (ENVIRONMENT)

Read and answer the following questions.

The Javan rhinoceros is a critically endangered species with only a few individuals remaining in the world. In Vietnam, the last confirmed sighting of the species was in 2010 when a camera trap captured images of a female rhino and her calf in Cat Tien National Park.

According to a report by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the Javan rhinoceros population in Vietnam is estimated to be fewer than 10 individuals. This is a significant decline from the 1980s when there were an estimated 30 to 40 Javan rhinoceroses in Vietnam.

The decline in the population of the Javan rhinoceros can be attributed to habitat loss and poaching. The WWF report states that the rhinos' habitat has been reduced to less than 20,000 hectares in Vietnam, which is less than 5% of their historic range. Additionally, poaching for their horn, which is highly valued in traditional medicine, remains a significant threat to their survival.

To address these threats, the Vietnamese government has implemented several conservation measures, including increased patrols by park rangers and the establishment of a rhino monitoring team. The park also works with local communities to raise awareness of the importance of protecting the species and to encourage sustainable use of natural resources.

Despite these efforts, the Javan rhinoceros remains critically endangered in Vietnam. It is important that we continue to support conservation efforts and raise awareness of the importance of protecting this unique and iconic species.

When was the last confirmed sighting of Javan rhinoceros in Vietnam?

 According to the WWF report, how many Javan rhinoceroses are estimated to be remaining in Vietnam?

What is the reason for the decline in the population of Javan rhinoceros in Vietnam?

What is the size of the Javan rhinoceros habitat in Vietnam?

The Vietnamese government has taken some measures to address the threats to Javan rhinoceros except _____.