TOEFL Primary Step 2 Test #48 - Reading

11/8/2022 11:22:06 AM

The plane leaves the ground and begins to fly at 8.30 a.m.

It _____ in the morning. 

  • takes after
  • takes off
  • take over

He is the man who rules a country. He is the senior male member of the royal family.

He is a _____. 

  • knight
  • king
  • prince

This is the top layer of the earth in which plants, trees, etc. grow. 

What is this?

  • rock
  • soil
  • lava

The customer feels unhappy because the dish served for him is not cooked. 

The dish is _____.

  • bitter
  • raw
  • tasty

Her hobby is going for a long walk in the country.

She likes _____.

  • sleeping
  • climbing
  • hiking

Your mother is very angry that your little brother comes home too late. You make her become less angry to help your brother. 

You are _____ your mother.

  • turning into
  • taking over
  • calming down

This is a very large area of salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface.

What is this?

  • Desert
  • Ocean
  • Island

This is a large brush with a long handle. It is used for sweeping floors. What is it?

  • A broom
  • A stick
  • A shovel

This is a person who owns or works in a shop selling food and small things for the home. Who is this?

  • A craftsman
  • A farmer
  • A grocer

Read the email. Then answer the questions.

Dear Patrick,

How are you? First let me tell you about our new house. We got here on Monday. We're still unpacking boxes. My old bedroom was big, but my new one is even bigger. It's nice, but it doesn't feel like my house yet.

We moved here for lots of reasons. One reason is because my dad is going to work at a new company. He's happy because he'll be home every Saturday and Sunday. I hope we can play baseball together. There's a baseball field in the park right across the street.

I hope you can visit me before school starts. It only takes one hour to get here by car. When we're together, we always have fun.

Your friend,
Robert

Why does Robert's father like his new job?

  • Because he doesn't have to work on weekends.
  • Because his new colleagues are very friendly.
  • Because he gets paid more with his new job.

What does Robert hope to do?

  • He hopes to play at the park across the street.
  • He hopes to play sports with his father.
  • He hopes to play baseball with Patrick.

Read the email. Then answer the questions.

Dear John,

Thank you for helping me with my English. Your are a very good teacher. I enjoyed my stay in Cambridge.

Now I'm staying at my brother's flat. He is studying to be a doctor. I will stay with him for two weeks and then go home in Greece.

I like London very much. We travelled to Regents Park by bus yesterday. It was very sunny and we had a good time. Tonight, I am planning to see a film with my brother and some of his friends.

I'll write again from Greece.

Best wishes,
Kostas

How long will Kostas stay with her brother before going home?

  • 2 months
  • 4 weeks
  • 14 days

What is Kostas doing tonight?

  • She is going to the cinema.
  • She is eating out with his brother.
  • She is writing to John from Greece.

Read the brochure. Then answer the questions.

How long will the Winter Festival last?

  • 5 days
  • 4 days
  • 3 days

What will a coach help people learn?

  • Building snowmen
  • Ice skating
  • Snowboarding

What is true according to the brochure?

  • The winner of the sled race will get money.
  • The snowman contest will have three winners.
  • You have to pay to go ice skating at the Winter festival.

Read the poster. Then answer the questions.

The event takes place on _____.

  • 9 January
  • 8 January
  • 4 January

What does the word "venue mean?

  • transport
  • place
  • entry

An activity which you can participate in anytime during the day is _____.

  • playing football
  • watching the concert
  • painting face

Read a story about Mr. Kim, Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams. Then answer the questions.

Mr. Kim couldn’t take it anymore. He needed peace and quiet. But his two neighbors, Ms. Abrams and Mr. Green, were the noisiest people he had ever known!

In the house on the left, Ms. Abrams gave tuba lessons. In the house on the right, Mr. Green worked on cuckoo clocks. And in the middle was Mr. Kim - sad, tired, and crabby. Then he had an idea. He would pay his neighbors to move!

“Oh boy!” Ms. Abrams said when Mr. Kim offered her $200 to move away.

“Hot dog!” said Mr. Green when Mr. Kim offered him the same deal.

The next day, he saw Mr. Green carrying his clocks to Ms. Abrams’ house and Ms. Abrams carrying her tuba to Mr. Green’s house.

“I thought you were both moving,” Mr. Kim said.

“We are,” Mr. Green said. “Ms. Abrams is moving into my old place, and I’m moving into hers.” Mr. Kim nearly fainted. What would he do?

The next day, Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams visited Mr. Kim. “We know why you asked us to move,” Mr. Green said. “So we got you this.” And they gave Mr. Kim a very fancy set of earmuffs. Finally, peace and quiet! 

How are Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams alike?

  • They both want to move far away.
  • They both annoy Mr. Kim.
  • They both teach tuba lessons.

Where is Mr. Kim's house located?

  • It's between Mr. Green's house and Ms. Abrams' house.
  • It's opposite Mr. Green's house and Ms. Abrams' house.
  • It's behind Mr. Green's house and Ms. Abrams' house.

What happened after Mr. Kim offered Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams to move away?

  • They changed their attitude towards Mr. Kim.
  • They suggested that Mr. Kim moved away.
  • They moved into each other's houses.

What can be the best title for this story?

  • Mr. Kim's sadness
  • Noisy neighbors
  • A tough neighborhood

Read a story about June's aunt. Then answer the questions.

June and I were very excited because Mom’s sister, Aunt Hilda, was coming to visit all the way from South Africa. Aunt Hilda studied zebras there, and she told many interesting stories. She was really funny, too, because she did everything backward.

“I wonder if we’ll have breakfast for dinner,” June said. “Or maybe Aunt Hilda will wash clothes in the dishwasher and dishes in the washing machine again.” 

“I sure hope not. Her visits are getting expensive,” said Dad, who was looking out the window and waiting for Aunt Hilda’s taxi to arrive. “Oh, here she is!”

Aunt Hilda came through the door. “Good morning!” she said, even though it was late in the afternoon. We laughed, which made Aunt Hilda blush. Aunt Hilda then passed out presents. She gave me a new doll and June a toy robot. She gave Mom a new tie and Dad some fancy perfume.

“I’m so hungry, I could eat a fly!” Aunt Hilda said. “We’re having chicken salad instead,” Dad said. “Why don’t you get ready for dinner, Hilda.” Aunt Hilda walked into the bathroom, put on her pajamas, and walked past us to the guest bedroom. June and I started giggling.

“It must have been a very long flight,” Mom said. 

Which type of animals did Aunt Hilda study in South Africa?

  • A type of mammal
  • A type of insect
  • A type of amphibian

How did Aunt Hilda come to June's house?

  • She went on foot.
  • She went by bike.
  • She went by taxi.

What happened after Aunt Hilda said she was hungry?

  • She helped to set the table.
  • She gave the family gifts.
  • She got ready for bed.

From the story, what is Aunt Hilda like?

  • She is generous.
  • She is outgoing.
  • She is strange.

Read the text. Then answer the questions.

A friendship bracelet is a special sign of friendship. Today, giving a friendship bracelet is popular among teenagers. A friendship bracelet is very colorful. And it has many knots in different patterns. Its knots mean that true friendship cannot break. It takes a long time to make a bracelet. So, a friendship bracelet shows that you love and care for a special friend. In fact, it is a Native American tradition. You make a bracelet and give it to your friend. Then the friend wears the bracelet until it breaks. Do you want to keep your best friend forever? Then how about making a friendship bracelet for your friend?

What do the knots in a friendship bracelet mean?

  • True friends are very close.
  • True friendship never breaks.
  • True friendship is valuable.

What does a friendship bracelet show?

  • love and care
  • luck and money
  • health and happiness

What can you learn about a friendship bracelet?

  • Friendship bracelets might originate in America.
  • The longer it takes to make a bracelet, the closer a friendship is.
  • A friendship bracelet is the only special sign of friendship.

Read the text. Then answer the questions.

Soccer began many years ago. Chinese warriors played it. The sport was seen as a fun way of keeping fit. Players used a leather ball. It was filled with feathers and hair. Years later, soccer came to England. It was a dangerous game. Players would kick the ball and then chase it down the street. They called this game football. People were getting hurt playing soccer. The English rulers were not happy about this. The rulers banned the game. However, people still played in secret! Later on, England made a set of rules for soccer. The rules made soccer safer. It spread to other countries. Now, almost the whole world plays it. Have you ever played soccer?

Where was soccer first played?

  • In England
  • In Germany
  • In China

Chinese people played soccer as a way of _____.

  • staying healthy
  • keeping busy
  • running faster

What did the English rulers react to soccer?

  • They totally supported it.
  • They had no idea about it.
  • They prohibited the game.

Read the text. Then answer the questions.

Venus is the second planet from the sun. Venus was named after the goddess of beauty and love. It is the sixth-largest planet. It has been known as the brightest planet. For millions of years, humans have noticed Venus.

The first spacecraft to Venus was in 1962. There have been many visits since then. The rotation of Venus is very unusual. It rotates very slowly and in a direction opposite that of the other planets. Venus is very similar to Earth. It is about the same size. They are also made of similar materials. The surface of Venus, however, has too much carbon dioxide to have any life.

Venus is quite dry. It used to have water (like Earth), but it has dried up. On the surface, Venus has slow winds. There are strong winds on the top of the clouds. Venus does not have a moon. Venus is almost always covered with clouds. The surface of Venus has small craters all over it. Venus also has lots of volcanoes on it. Venus is a fascinating planet.

When was the first spacecraft sent to Venus?

  • in 1926
  • in 1692
  • in 1962

What do you NOT know about Venus from the text? 

  • The origin of the name Venus
  • The temperature on Venus
  • The features of Venus's surface

What is true about Venus?

  • Plants and animals are unlikely to live on Venus.
  • Venus is the closest planet to the Sun in the Solar System.
  • It is said that there is no wind on the surface of Venus.