Đề trải nghiệm bài ĐGNL tổng hợp (PSA) phần Tiếng Anh vào 6 THCS Ngoại ngữ
8/12/2023 6:00:00 AMBy the time the rescue team arrived at the village, most of the residents _____ to safer areas.
had moved
moved
have moved
_____ had the rescue team arrived at the site than the heavy rain began to fall again.
Hardly
Scarcely
No sooner
He has a great deal of difficulty _____ on schoolwork.
concentrating
concentrate
to concentrate
- had become / sold
- became / would be selling
- had become / were selling
My phone suddenly _____ in the middle of the call because the battery was completely dead.
- went off
- turned off
- shut down
Look at the _____. We'll visit the Notre-Dame in the morning and take a cruise on the Seine river in the afternoon.
itinerary
brochure
map
The doctor recommended a _____ change in diet rather than stopping all sugar at once.
- slow
- gradual
- gentle
Goods will be delivered _____ receipt of payment.
- by
- on
- with
Choose the correct answer in the box to complete the conversation. Write only the letter A-D in each blank.
|
A. It gives us a good reason to come back. B. I often go with my best friend. C. Yes, I imagined it'd be much bigger. D. You were in there for ages. |
Boy: That was a great museum.
Girl: If went again, though, I'd suggest not bothering with that room with those old pots.
Boy: I liked them. They really helped me to imagine what life was like back then. You seemed to enjoy the shop though.
Girl: I wish I'd taken more money.
Boy: There was an amazing puzzle of some ancient ruins I really wanted.
Girl: lt was a long way to come to see a museum of that size, though.
Boy:
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the passage.
Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are scarcely more than toddlers. This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready. Wise parents will have a relaxed attitude and take the lead from their children. What they should provide is a selection of toys, books and other activities. Nowadays there is plenty of good available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also encourage them to read.
Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information. There is also a huge range of videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration. Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programs not intended for their age group. Too many television programs induce an incurious, uncritical attitude that is going to make learning much more difficult. , approved viewing of programs designed for young children can be useful. Just as adults enjoy reading a book after seeing it serialized on television, so children will pounce on books which feature their favorite television characters and videos can add a new dimension a story known from a book.
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
In modern times, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems facing the world's oceans. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste are produced globally, especially PET plastic used in single-use drink bottles. Unfortunately, a large amount of this waste eventually flows into the sea, causing serious damage to marine life. For a long time, scientists believed that this artificial material would remain in the environment forever, since it does not break down easily on its own.
However, in 2016, a team of researchers in Japan made an important discovery at a plastic bottle recycling facility. While collecting samples of contaminated sediment, they identified a previously unknown bacterium named Ideonella sakaiensis that naturally consumes PET plastic. To do this, the organism produces special enzymes called PETase. These enzymes are able to break down the tough chemical structure of the plastic waste. After digesting the material, the bacteria convert the plastic into basic energy, which they use to survive and grow.
Although this biological method shows great potential, the natural breakdown process is currently very slow, taking several weeks to digest even a tiny piece of plastic. For this reason, scientists around the world are now trying to modify these bacteria so that they can work much faster. In addition, another major challenge is water temperature, since ocean water is significantly colder than the controlled conditions of a laboratory, which may slow the bacteria's activity even further. Despite these practical challenges, researchers remain optimistic that these organisms could eventually offer a natural solution to global plastic pollution.
Which sentence best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
- Ocean temperature makes plastic breakdown impossible.
- Plastic pollution has already been completely solved.
- A bacterium can break down PET plastic, but challenges remain.
According to the passage, what happens after the bacteria produce PETase enzymes?
The enzymes break down the plastic, and the bacteria use it as energy.
The bacteria digest the plastic first, and the enzymes are produced afterward.
The enzymes break down the plastic, but the bacteria store it instead of using it as energy.
The word "modify" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _____.
- destroy
- alter
- reproduce
According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT _____.
PET plastic is commonly used to produce single-use beverage bottles
the bacterium Ideonella sakaiensis was found out at a recycling facility
the bacteria can digest large quantities of plastic waste in just a few days
What can be inferred about the bacteria's performance in the ocean compared to a laboratory?
It would likely work more slowly in the ocean than in a lab.
It would completely stop working once placed in ocean water.
It would work at exactly the same speed in both environments.
Read and do the following tasks.
A. There is a short delay so that you can leave this vehicle.
B. This is where you can put some of your luggage on the train.
C. It is not possible to do this on the internet.
D. You can get a special offer for certain days of the week.
E. This discount price is available for all age groups.
F. These are the contact details you will need if you forget something.
What does this notice say?
=> Answer:
What does this notice say?
=> Answer:
What does this notice say?
=> Answer:
What does this notice say?
=> Answer:
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.
He resembles his father in appearance very much.
- He takes after his father's personality very much.
- His father's appearance has changed very much because of him.
- He looks a great deal like his father physically.
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.
The heavy rain forced the organizers to put off the outdoor concert until next weekend.
- The outdoor concert was postponed to the following weekend because of the heavy rain.
- Because of the heavy rain, the organizers held the concert indoors over the weekend.
- The organizers canceled the outdoor concert completely owing to the heavy rain.
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.
It was relatively easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.
- His previous experience playing cricket made it quite simple for him to pick up baseball.
- He found it relatively easy to learn how to play cricket because he had been a baseball player.
- He was such an experienced cricket player that he did not have to learn baseball at all.
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.
In my attempt to win a place at university, I am under a lot of pressure.
- I am experiencing a great deal of stress as I try to get accepted into university.
- I have to win a place at university because I am being put under a lot of pressure.
- I was under a lot of pressure after I successfully won a place at university.