The passive: Special cases (Câu bị động dạng đặc biệt)

1/31/2022 9:02:17 PM

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What is the passive voice type of the following sentences?

  • I expect to be surprised on my birthday.
  • The children are excited about being taken to the zoo.

Complete the sentences.

1. We have passive voice structure with 'need'.

2. In passive voice structure with 'make', we need to add before the infinitive.

3. Some verbs have , so they can have two passive constructions.

A road to school _____ next month.

  • is going to be widened
  • is going to widen
  • is going to widened
  • is widened
I hate _____ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
  • to be asking
  • to be asked
  • being to ask
  • of asking

This house needs ______.

  • to repaint
  • repainted
  • to be repainting
  • repainting

The customer insists on ______ a refund for his purchase.

  • to be given
  • giving
  • being given
  • having given

Give the correct form of verbs in brackets.  

Employees always want (pay)  better wages.

Choose the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

They are going to build a new bridge in the area.

  • A new bridge is built by them in the area.
  • A new bridge is going to build by them in the area.
  • A new bridge is going to be built in the area.
  • A new bridge has been built in the area.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

People believed that Jane failed the test because of her laziness.

  • It is believed that Jane failed the test because of her laziness.
  • Jane was believed to fail the test on account of her laziness.
  • It was believed that Jane fails the test due to laziness.
  • Jane is believed to have failed the test owing to her laziness.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

The criminal is believed to be living abroad.

  • The belief is that the criminal should be living abroad.
  • It believes that the criminal is living abroad.
  • There's a belief that the criminal should be living abroad.
  • It is believed that the criminal is living abroad.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

Her parents never let her do anything by herself.

  • Nothing is let be done by herself.
  • She's never allowed to do anything by herself.
  • She's never let do anything by herself.
  • Nothing is allowed to be done by herself.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

Everyone believes that the rescue group will complete the work successfully. 

  • The rescue group it is believed will complete the work successfully.
  • It believed that the rescue group will complete the work successfully.
  • It is believed that the rescue group will complete the work successfully.
  • It is believed that the work successfully will complete the rescue group.

Complete the second sentence, using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given.

Swimming in the river is forbidden. (NOT)

=> You are in the river.

Complete the second sentence, using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given.

We're going to convert the spare bedroom into an office. (BE)

=> The spare bedroom an office.

Complete the second sentence, using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.

They gave other loans to people who had no source of income.

=> Other loans who had no source of income.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.

A hat needs to be bought for the project. (buy) 

=> You …….....

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.

Their teacher is making them study hard. (TO)

=> They ..........

 

Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.

It is thought that the boss is considering raising wages.

=> The boss ..........

Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.

People say that they bought this shop last year.

=> It is ..........

Complete the second sentence using the word given so that it has the same meaning to the first.

He gave her a book as a birthday gift. (GIVEN)