The Hopi of Arizona

10/10/2020 8:45:00 PM
flagstaffbusinessnews.com
The Hopi in Arizona. Image: flagstaffbusinessnews.com

Do you know? 

  • The Hopi are a Native American tribe who primarily live on the Hopi Reservation in northeastern Arizona.
  • The Hopi Tribe is a sovereign nation within the United States and has government-to-government relations with the United States federal government.

Let's explore more about these people!

nhonews.com
Dancers from the Hopi Dance Group from Second Mesa, Arizona. Image: nhonews.com

Listen and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

  • The Hopi live in the state of ____.
  • What are Kachinas?
The Hopi live in the state of ____.
  • Utah
  • New Mexico
  • Arizona

What are Kachinas?

  • animals
  • something to eat
  • spirits

Complete the text you are listening to by dragging the correct word to each blank.

The Hopi of Arizona

The Hopi people live in the northeastern part of Arizona in the United States. The United States is a very modern country. Tall buildings, highways, computers, and hundreds of other modern things are a part of every American's life. , with modern things all around them, the Hopi keep their traditions. 

There are about 10,000 Hopi, and they live in twelve villages in the desert. The weather is very hot in summer, but in winter it freezes. The wind blows hard. is difficult. 

is the Hopi's main food, but they plant vegetables, too. They raise sheep, goats, and cattle. They also eat hamburgers and ice cream and drink soft drinks. They live in traditional stone houses, but many of them have telephones, radios, and television. They have horses, but they also have trucks.  

"Kachinas" are an important part of the Hopi religion. Kachinas are of dead people, of rocks, plants, and animals, and of the stars. Men dress as kachinas and do dances. People also make wooden kachinas. No two wooden kachinas are alike. 

The children attend school and learn English and other subjects. They also learn the Hopi language, dances, and stories. A few Hopi go to universities. Some of the adults live and work in towns. The Hopi want a comfortable, modern life, but they don't want to lose their traditions.

Read the passage and answer the questions.

The Hopi of Arizona

experiencescottsdale.com
The Hopi art festival. Image: experiencescottsdale.com

The Hopi people live in the northeastern part of Arizona in the United States. The United States is a very modern country. Tall buildings, highways, computers, and hundreds of other modern things are a part of every American's life. Somehow, with modern things all around them, the Hopi keep their traditions. 

There are about 10,000 Hopi, and they live in twelve villages in the desert. The weather is very hot in summer, but in winter it freezes. The wind blows hard. Farming is difficult. 

Corn is the Hopi's main food, but they plant vegetables, too. They raise sheep, goats, and cattle. They also eat hamburgers and ice cream and drink soft drinks. They live in traditional stone houses, but many of them have telephones, radios, and television. They have horses, but they also have trucks.  

"Kachinas" are an important part of the Hopi religion. Kachinas are spirits of dead people, of rocks, plants, and animals, and of the stars. Men dress as kachinas and do religious dances. People also make wooden kachinas. No two wooden kachinas are alike. 

The children attend school and learn English and other subjects. They also learn the Hopi language, dances, and stories. A few Hopi go to universities. Some of the adults live and work in nearby towns. The Hopi want a comfortable, modern life, but they don't want to lose their traditions.

Source: Facts and Figures, 4th edition

 

What can we infer about the life of Hopi people?

  • They only eat vegetables and drink water.
  • The weather is very suitable for them to farm.
  • Most of them live in big cities around the country.
  • They use both traditional and modern things.

What is true about Kachinas?

  • Women dress as kachinas and dance.
  • All Kanchinas are the same.
  • Kachinas are made from wood.
  • Kachinas are about things in the sky.

Why do the Hopi let their children learn both traditional and modern subjects?

  • They want to live a modern life but still protect their traditions.
  • They want their children to work at towns.
  • They want their children to go to universities.
  • They want to expand their land and build more modern buildings.

Put the right word in each blank. The sentences are from the text.

  1. , with modern things all around them, the Hopi keep their traditions.
  2. Kachinas are of dead people, of rocks, plants, and animals, and of the stars.
  3. Some of the adults live and work in towns.
  4. The wind blows hard. is difficult.
  5. Men dress as kachinas and do dances
  6. is the Hopi's main food, but they plant vegetables, too.

Put the right word in each blank. These are new sentences for words in the text. 

  1. Young people can understand the words in rap videos.
  2. Her mother lived in a town.
  3. I don’t share her beliefs.
  4. The players have a very strong team .
  5. Many birds like to eat .
  6. That family has been in for almost a hundred years.