Vocab Review #23

10/26/2022 8:57:50 AM

Ôn tập các từ vựng đã gặp trong các bài đọc sau:

Text Words to learn Intensive phrases/idioms
89. Henry Ford assembly line, machinist, odd job, sawmill, reliable, accomplish, efficient, credit bet the farm/ranch on sth, home (away) from home, be in good company, come of age
90. The Rainforest ecosystem, identify, lush, humid, consistency, concern chop down, not see the forest/wood for the trees, at a moment’s notice, be no/without rhyme or reason
91. Seeing Red  peaceful, seriousness, powerful, energetic, confidence, produce, politician see the color of one’s money, nod off, wear thin, be spoilt for choice
92. Anne Frank exterminate, betray, smash, liberate, typhus, attempt, translate have sth/be written all over one's face, have friends in high places, round up, hide one's light under a bushel

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

I was managing by doing a few odd jobs, window-cleaning, a bit of gardening, repairing things for people.

  • full-time jobs
  • steady jobs
  • small jobs
  • strange jobs

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

In some Western cultures, people who avoid eye contact in a conversation are regarded as untrustworthy.

  • embarrassed
  • quiet
  • reliable
  • suspicious

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

On retiring, he said he had accomplished everything he set out to do.

  • challenged
  • removed
  • changed
  • achieved

As we get older, our bodies become less _____ at burning up calories.

  • interested
  • efficient
  • attractive
  • natural

Many species of burrowing insects are essential for maintaining a healthy soil _____.

  • emission
  • ecosystem
  • planet
  • region

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in a bracket. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. Do not change the word given.

Ben's lost everything due to his risky investment in a failed company. (FARM)

=> Ben's broke now because he a failed business.

The new test will enable us to _____ more accurately patients who are most at risk.

  • witness
  • bother
  • identify
  • respect

I haven’t got the _____ to go up to a stranger at a party and introduce myself.

  • arrogance
  • pride
  • self-esteem
  • confidence

Mark is so focused on product details that he can't see the forest for the _____ when it comes to the overall needs of the company.

  • plants
  • trees
  • animals
  • species

His job will be primarily to lobby _____ on airport and security issues.

  • artists
  • engineers
  • carpenters
  • politicians

Look and match the words.

 
 

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in a bracket. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. Do not change the word given.

The fear was clearly shown on her face before she got inside the haunted house. (WRITTEN)

=> Before going into the haunted house, terror was .

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Pete was lying on his bed, resting after an game of tennis. (ENERGY)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

It's important to show some in your work. (CONSISTENT)

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Firefighters smashed a bedroom window and rescued a two-year-old girl.

  • unlocked
  • broke
  • dropped
  • shot

Large areas of rainforest are being _____ down every day.

  • chopped
  • jotted
  • turned
  • cooled

She _____ her friends by breaking her promises.

  • backed
  • damaged
  • betrayed
  • spoiled

Drag the correct word(s) for each blank.

1. Her books have been into 24 languages.

2. The senator's speech an angry response from the opposition.

3. They were eventually from British rule after a long struggle.

4. The cheetah is generally as the world's fastest animal.

5. The prisoners an escape, but failed.

6. Millions of Jewish people were in concentration camps in the Second World War.

Many foreigners love to visit Hanoi because they think this city is _____.

  • bored
  • peaceful
  • polluted
  • boring

If you worry about your relationship with your teenage son or daughter, you are _____. Many parents share these worries.

  • as fit as a fiddle
  • up in the air
  • in good company
  • on cloud nine

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Why are there still so few women in politically positions? (POWER)

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

It was a hot, humid day, and the only sound was the buzzing of insects.

  • muggy
  • damp
  • cloudy
  • dry

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words.

The famous walls and ramparts of the city now surround lush lawns and leafy trees.

  • luxuriant
  • huge
  • pleasant
  • hideous

After our busy day, we both sat and _____ in front of the TV.

  • showed up
  • got off
  • came through
  • nodded off

Rearrange the words in a correct order to make a complete sentence (kéo từng từ/cụm từ về vị trí đúng để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh).

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in a bracket. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. Do not change the word given.

I can't make up my mind because many companies want to hire me. (SPOILT)

=> I’ve had so many job offers that I am .

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

She spoke with great of the hardships she had endured. (SERIOUS)

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

After 50 pages, the reader’s patience starts to fall away.

  • make history
  • wear thin
  • mean business
  • buy the farm
These days global warming is a huge _____ - something we are all extremely worried about.
  • activity
  • surprise
  • concern
  • interest

Rearrange the words in a correct order to make a complete sentence (kéo từng từ/cụm từ về vị trí đúng để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh).

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in a bracket. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. Do not change the word given.

It's necessary for firemen to be able to respond to the scenes instantly. (NOTICE)

=> Firefighters need to be able to spring into action at .

And David would continue to manage the wood, which saves the _____ and the jobs of the men.

  • sawmills
  • steelworks
  • coal plants
  • ceramics factories

Anna must have ______ because she is unqualified for the job.

  • friends in high places
  • partners in crime
  • teacher's pets
  • helicopter parents

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

A number of suspects were rounded up and questioned.

  • gathered
  • approached
  • captured
  • convinced