Vocab review #35

4/15/2023 6:00:00 AM

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When Subculture Goes Global The Classroom Without Walls The Comfort of the Irrationality The Unsigned Contract

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

His confident speech lacked enough to persuade experienced investors. (CREDIT)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Her performance was energetic but still quite due to limited stage experience. (POLISH)

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

The advanced security features will become relevant once the system detects a potential breach. (PLAY)

=> The advanced security features will the system identifies a possible violation.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

They chose a design instead of experimenting with something more modern. (CONVENTION)

The schedule for the conference isn’t _____ yet, so small changes are still possible.

  • written in ink
  • set in stone
  • up in the air
  • on thin ice

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

The band refused to compromise their artistic vision, even though it meant their music would likely never go mainstream.

  • The band wasn't willing to change their music, although their music was becoming popular to a wider audience of listeners.
  • The band believed that their unique artistic vision would guarantee them success when their music became more popular with the audience.
  • The band understood that their music was too unconventional and wouldn't have a chance to reach the mass audience.
  • The band was committed to preserving their initial creative vision, accepting that their music was unlikely to achieve mass appeal.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

He has a natural to interrupt others during heated discussions. (PROPENSE)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Her authority in the department is because of her experience and excellent leadership. (DISPUTE)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

, the quiet student gave the most insightful answer during the class discussion. (INTRIGUE)

Complete the second sentence using the word given so that it has the same meaning to the first.

The new CEO started her job with great energy and productivity by making several key changes in her first week.

=> The new CEO hit ...........

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Lack of funding proved to be a serious to completing the research. (HINDER)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

She felt deep after finally achieving her long-term professional goal. (GRATIFY)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The scandal damaged his reputation within the industry in only one night. (REVOCABLE)

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The issue of housing shortages is a perennial problem in many large cities.

  • recurrent
  • petty
  • urgent
  • insuperable

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

She is a seasoned journalist who has covered international conflicts for years.

  • leading
  • literary
  • experienced
  • amateur

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The proposal has real merits and deserves serious consideration by the committee.

  • risks
  • advantages
  • consequences
  • prejudices

Find and correct one mistake in this sentence.

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Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The company shifted toward a more lucrative market to increase long-term profits.

  • stable
  • competitive
  • profitable
  • booming

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The committee decided to allocate additional resources to projects supporting local community development.

  • deplete
  • exploit
  • divert
  • distribute

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The scientist was widely lauded for her contribution to environmental research.

  • criticized
  • rewarded
  • supported
  • admired

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The company is investing heavily in a burgeoning market for renewable energy.

  • increasing
  • shrinking
  • promising
  • thriving

Anna: Tom looked shocked when the lights suddenly went out during the meeting.

Ben: Don’t worry—it was just a harmless joke. They were only _____.

  • shaking his faith
  • putting him at ease
  • playing a trick on him
  • stabbing him in the back

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

There was no tangible evidence to support the witness’s claim.

  • insufficient
  • extensive
  • concrete
  • abstract

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

Living in a foreign country without knowing the language was no bed of roses for the young student.

  • The young student found living abroad to be an effortless experience despite the language gap.
  • Residing in a different country without language knowledge was a difficult situation for the student.
  • The student's life abroad was difficult, but he was studying the language to solve the problems.
  • Living in a foreign country was a rewarding experience that helped the student learn new languages.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

Adding some bright cushions to the sofa would provide the perfect final touch to the living room. (TRICK)

=> Some bright cushions added to the sofa the living room.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The final decision seemed arbitrary, with no clear explanation given to employees.

  • reasoned
  • momentous
  • irreversible
  • fateful

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

He grew tired of the perpetual noise coming from the construction site nearby.

  • constant
  • interrupted
  • endless
  • horrible

Alex: The initial marketing campaign didn’t perform well, but the team believes the concept still has potential.

Vicky: I know. Instead of changing direction, they decided to _____ the same strategy with more funding.

  • double down on
  • give up on
  • move away from
  • scale back
The city council is working to reduce the amount of _____ produced by households each week.
  • resource
  • refuse
  • supply
  • surplus

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Facing budget cuts, the school decided to pare down extracurricular activities that were rarely used.

  • preserve
  • limit
  • complicate
  • extend
Studying abroad helped her broaden her _____ and understand different cultures.
  • appeal
  • habit
  • horizon
  • routine

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

The young architect flourished because she was under the wing of a world-renowned designer.

  • The renowned designer provided the guidance necessary for the young architect to excel.
  • The designer only hired the young architect to perform menial administrative tasks.
  • The young architect and the designer were fierce competitors in many international projects.
  • The young architect's success was hindered by the shadow of the famous designer.

The pianist’s _____ was clear in the way he handled even the most difficult passages with ease.

  • shortcoming
  • ineptitude
  • patience
  • virtuosity

The athlete is admired for her physical _____ and determination during competitions.

  • prowess
  • fortune
  • weakness
  • arrogance

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

The group managed to afford the luxury villa because everyone paid their share together. (IN)

=> The group could cover the cost of the luxury villa because pay for it.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

With rising living costs, many families are struggling to make ends meet each month.

  • scrape by
  • cut back
  • fall behind
  • get in on

Many people believed the ancient _____ when events later seemed to confirm it.

  • heritage
  • legend
  • prophecy
  • wisdom

Mia: Did Tom have to do a lot of interviews for his new job?

Mark: No, his father owns the company, so he just _____ the position.

  • stepped out
  • stepped on
  • stepped into
  • stepped up

The school has a _____ set of rules that students must follow without exception.

  • illegal
  • informal
  • flexible
  • rigorous

Find and correct one mistake in this sentence.

[content][/content]

The scientist was able to _____ the previous experiment and achieve the same results.

  • replicate
  • revise
  • reduce
  • replace

Anna: That private club only accepts people with powerful connections.

Ben: Yes, it’s clearly designed for the social _____.

  • pivots
  • professionals
  • elites
  • butterflies

Sarah: The students refused to follow the new rule.

Tom: Their open ____ surprised the school administration.

  • determination
  • agreement
  • support
  • defiance

Complete the second sentence using the word given so that it has the same meaning to the first.

The large factory gradually ceased operation when the major coal mine was shut down. (GROUND)

=> The closure of the major coal mine caused ..........

Dave: The company suddenly started using environmental slogans in all their recent advertising campaigns.

Peter: They’ve tried to _____ the campaigns for their own image without making any real changes to their practices.

  • object
  • co-opt
  • restrict
  • abandon

Emma: Why does he always complain about his workload?

Jack: He likes to _____ instead of asking for help.

  • insist
  • explain
  • grumble
  • praise

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Despite several explanations, the instructions were far from crystal clear to most of the new employees.

  • obvious
  • confusing
  • complex
  • precise

Anna: The new policy aims to reduce pressure on hospital staff.

John: Yes, it should help _____ the workload during peak periods.

  • worsen
  • alleviate
  • increase
  • spread

Mai: Online rumours spread so quickly after the announcement.

Nam: The lack of clear information only _____ public anxiety.

  • reduced
  • settled
  • controlled
  • fueled

All staff members are expected to _____ to the company’s safety regulations at all times.

  • turn
  • object
  • respond
  • adhere

Students are given equal access to online learning resources _____ their background.

  • irrespective of
  • in favour of
  • in response to
  • in contrast to

Linh: How was the rock concert yesterday?

Huy: Amazing! The lights and special effects made it a real visual _____.

  • detail
  • spectacle
  • process
  • strike

Drag and drop to complete the sentences.

1. From a scientific , the results challenge many assumptions about human behaviour.

2. Public trust is the of institutions seeking long-term stability and legitimacy.

3. The child’s calm helped him handle pressure during competitive academic debates.

4. The internet is a massive of information on almost every topic imaginable.

5. Education empowers individuals with , enabling them to make informed life decisions.

6. The scandal acted as a for sweeping reforms across the entire industry.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

Following a tough negotiation, the union ultimately secured a stronger position against management in dealings. (HAND)

=> After a difficult negotiation, the union succeeded in their dealings with the management.

Drag and drop to complete the sentences.

1. Negative expectations can become , shaping behaviour and influencing eventual outcomes.

2. The resort caters to wealthy guests seeking privacy, luxury, and personalized service.

3. The temperature change was , yet it gradually affected the delicate ecosystem.

4. Her role in the negotiations ultimately determined the success of the agreement.

5. The movement gained momentum through support from local communities nationwide.

6. Excessive paperwork proved for small businesses already struggling with limited resources.

Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.

Having a quick snack often helps to slightly reduce my intense hunger during the long meeting.

=> I often have a quick snack to take the ..........