The sea horse

9/29/2022 1:21:00 PM
Could Seahorses Be At Risk Of Extinction? - DeeperBlue.com
Image: animal.com

Do you know?

  • Seahorses are tiny fish that are named for the shape of their head, which looks like the head of a tiny horse. There are around 36 seahorse species.
  • Seahorse couples are essentially serial monogamists, sticking with one partner for long periods of time.

Let's explore more about this animal!

Let's learn some new words before you read the passage:

Listen and complete the passage.

gills camouflage temperate mature
resembles peculiar fin intriguing


The sea horse is found living in tropical and waters all around the world. This unusual-looking fish a horse, which is how it got its name. This sea animal is truly a fish. It has a dorsal on the lower body and a pectoral fin on its head. It also has . This fish is endangered because it is overly hunted. The sea horse is used as medicine in Asian countries. Over 20 million sea horses are used each year for this purpose. The sea horse can also be kept in an aquarium under the right conditions. But outside of their natural environment, most sea horses are not able to survive.

The sea horse is known for its looks, but it is also different in how it reproduces. The male sea horse is the one that becomes pregnant. It takes anywhere from ten days to six weeks for the baby sea horses to develop. At least a hundred babies are born at this time but only a few will to adulthood. One of the best ways the sea horse is able to survive is by hiding. A sea horse uses as a form of protection.

There are at least 30 different types of sea horses. They range in size from about an inch to a foot long. There are a variety of colors and patterns found on sea horses. Some are beige and brown while others are bright orange or purple. The sea horse’s diet consists of krill, zooplankton, and other tiny animals.

Read and answer the following questions.

The Sea Horse

Seahorses are the only fish that experience true male pregnancy. Image: nedhardy.com

The sea horse is found living in tropical and temperate waters all around the world. This unusual-looking fish resembles a horse, which is how it got its name. This sea animal is truly a fish. It has a dorsal fin on the lower body and a pectoral fin on its head. It also has gills. This intriguing fish is endangered because it is overly hunted. The sea horse is used as medicine in Asian countries. Over 20 million sea horses are used each year for this purpose. The sea horse can also be kept in an aquarium under the right conditions. But outside of their natural environment, most sea horses are not able to survive.

The sea horse is known for its peculiar looks, but it is also different in how it reproduces. The male sea horse is the one that becomes pregnant. It takes anywhere from ten days to six weeks for the baby sea horses to develop. At least a hundred babies are born at this time but only a few will mature to adulthood. One of the best ways the sea horse is able to survive is by hiding. A sea horse uses camouflage as a form of protection.

There are at least 30 different types of sea horses. They range in size from about an inch to a foot long. There are a variety of colors and patterns found on sea horses. Some are beige and brown while others are bright orange or purple. The sea horse’s diet consists of krill, zooplankton, and other tiny animals.

Source: Daily Warm-ups Reading Grade 6

According to the text, the sea horse _____. 

  • can be kept in any kind of aquarium
  • is in danger of extinction due to overhunting
  • gives birth to up to a hundred offspring each year
  • is used for medicine almost everywhere

What is NOT true about sea horses?

  • They are named for their horse-like appearance.
  • They live in waters with a harsh climate.
  • They are known for their unusual reproductive behavior.
  • They come in varying colors and sizes.

Based on the text, which of the following can be answered?

  • When is the mating season of the sea horse?
  • Why is a sea horse a fish?
  • How is the sea horse's diet different from other fish?
  • Which animal preys on sea horses?

The development of the young sea horses can take from _____.

  • 6 weeks to 10 weeks
  • 10 days to 42 days
  • 1 week to 6 weeks
  • 42 days to 100 days

What can be another title for this text?

  • A thorough exploration of temperate waters
  • In the depths of the ocean
  • Unsolved mysteries about the sea horse
  • A fascinating sea creature

Build your vocabulary by learning these intensive phrases/idioms

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in a bracket. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. Do not change the word given.

Since the President seems unemotional and unfriendly, it is all the more impressive when he does show his feelings. (FISH)

=> Since the President is generally seen as , it is all the more impressive when he does show his feelings.

Doug is a bully - of course, he won't like it when his victims fight back and _____.

  • let the cat out of the bag
  • give him a taste of his own medicine
  • take a rain check
  • pull himself together

You will really see your friends' true ____ when you call upon them in a time of crisis.

  • words
  • sizes
  • shades
  • colors

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words.

Lost for days in the woods, we had to eat bugs and edible roots to keep us going.

  • add insult to injury
  • keep an ear to the ground
  • play devil's advocate
  • throw caution to the wind