Listen to the audio and complete the summary. Write only one or two words as you hear in each gap.
Several predictions are made about how cities will transform by 2150. Transportation will change dramatically with self-driving cars replacing personal vehicles and operating above traffic. Buildings will become smarter and greener, featuring gardens on every floor and energy production. Smart homes will automatically control lighting, temperature, and ordering. Technology will make city life easier through virtual reality shopping and for cleaning and delivery services. Also, cities will develop to handle growing populations, complete with parks, shops, and artificial . Environmental improvements will come from vehicles and complete recycling systems. While these changes will take time, future cities will definitely be better places to live.
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
thorough
enthrone
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
rocket
tonne
economics
option
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
obesity
ecosystem
semester
advisor
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
In the future, the _____ of essential supplies to remote areas will be made more efficient through advanced logistics systems.
By 2035, all homes will have smart thermostats _____ to help save energy and reduce heating bills.
When I came to his house, Jack _____ a football match on TV.
In the future, it may become _____ to use fossil fuels for transportation due to the shift toward clean energy.
Will lessons ever _____ in places other than traditional classrooms?
- _____ does your school organize the festival?
- Every year.
_____ with diverse teams has improved his communication skills.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation.
a. Wait, so the final project isn't due next Friday?
b. Okay, got it. So, the final deadline is the Friday after next.
c. Well, the first draft is due next Friday.
d. Hey Dan, the project deadline is next Friday, right?
e. Let me clarify that. You need to submit a preliminary version by next Friday, but the final product is due the following week.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation.
a. We should pack sunscreen, hats, and light clothes for the trip.
b. What else do we need to bring along with us?
c. Right, the weather in Halong Bay will be sunny and quite hot.
d. We should bring snacks and water because the boat trip is long.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful text.
a. AI also helps teachers by grading assignments and providing feedback quickly.
b. AI applications in education are becoming more popular nowadays.
c. Additionally, students can use AI-powered tools to practice languages or math skills at their own pace.
d. Overall, AI is making education more efficient and accessible for everyone.
e. One common use is personalized learning, where AI helps create lessons based on each student’s needs.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Cities Get Clean by Going Green
When people hear the word “city”, they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution. Thanks to some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green cities aims to bring some beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking better though. Green cities are also trying to improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of living for people who stay in them.
The term “green cities” refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors before that city is constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more physically appealing than traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be considered, so public transportation can be more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced. Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of minimizing air pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers have consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-deserved makeover before hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its transportation system. This has reduced air pollution as more and more workers are using public transportation instead of their own vehicles. Barcelona also boasts one of the best recycling programs in the world. Visitors will find clear, color-coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all of their materials.
It is no secret in Portland, Oregon is one of the greenest cities in the US. Since 1903, it has been an example of what American cities can accomplish with careful planning. Instead of filling its area with office buildings, Portland has plenty of green space for activities. There are 119 kilometers of running, hiking, and bike trails that allow citizens to experience the great outdoors. The city also offers residents creative energy plans that give them the opportunity to pay a bit extra for clean energy sources. For about $3 to $9 extra each month, homeowners can choose solar or wind power and help the environment
These are only a small sampling of the green cities around .the world. As more people experience the pleasure of visiting green cities, it seems certain that the trend of urban areas going green will continue far into the future.
The word "mobility" in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to _____.
The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to _____.
Who would probably enjoy living in Portland the most?
What does the writer think about the future of green cities?
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
3D printing technology was introduced in the 1980s and ever since. A 3D printer turns a whole object into thousands of tiny little layers, then makes it from the bottom-up in layers of material. There are of these printers. For example, they are used to create medical implants, household items, and fashion accessories.
One of the major advantages of 3D printers is that they make use of different kinds of materials like plastic, metal, or food ingredients. , by using 3D printers, people can reduce material waste. In addition, they can create complex and customised objects that traditional manufacturing methods cannot produce.
However, there are some to consider. 3D printing can be time-consuming, especially for large or tiny objects. Also, the cost of purchasing and maintaining a 3D printer can be . The quality of the printed objects may vary depending on the type of printer and materials used. Certain materials used in 3D printing, such as plastics, may not be as durable as those produced through traditional manufacturing methods.
Despite these drawbacks, the potential applications of 3D printers continue to grow. As technology advances, 3D printing offers even more opportunities for .
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The impact of the new subway system will be minimal because it runs entirely on solar power. (ECOLOGY)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
A living in the suburbs will be able to reach the city center in half the time it takes today. (COMMUTE)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
If you manage your time , you can accomplish much more in a shorter period. (PRODUCT)
Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.
The next door neighbour is a singer. He often comes home very late at night.
Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.
The dogs watch the chicken coop. They protect the chickens from wolves.
Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.
The children are going to visit a craft village this weekend. They are excited about it.
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.
The project deadline was extended due to unforeseen circumstances.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.
We decided to go to the park on Sunday, not Saturday. (THAT)
=> It was decided to go to the park, not Saturday.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.
Because they had not prepared for the meeting, they struggled to answer the questions. (HAVING)
=> Not , they struggled to answer the questions.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.
I've never seen a film as boring as this one. (SUCH)
=> I've never seen like this one.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.
I didn't take a picture of that bird before it flew away, and now I regret it! (SHOULD)
=> I a picture of that bird before it flew away!