Ôn luyện Từ vựng thi vào 10 số 40: City life (Set 1)

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(Nhấn "Next" để chuyển sang các bài tập tiếp theo.)

Complete the words to make complete sentences.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The town square is bustling with activity, especially during the weekend festivals.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The neighborhood is very noisy, especially at night when people are coming home.

The metro station is very _____ to my house, so it is easy for me to travel around the city.

The water was polluted so I felt _____ when I used it to wash my hands.

_____ out with friends at the café after school is the favorite activity of teenagers in the city.

The city council decided to _____ empty lots into green parks to improve the city's air quality.

The government provides _____ services like clean water and healthcare for all citizens.

_____ streets are a common sight in large cities.

Improving public _____, such as public transportation, is a key solution to the city's overcrowding issue.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The heavy traffic around the school makes walking to school . (SAFE)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

In the city, people should be about personal property in crowded areas such as bus stations and airports. (CARE)

Reorder the letters to make complete words. The first letters are underlined.

Phong: I feel 13.1 (R-E-R-B-I-L-T-E) today. My sore 13.2 (H-T-O-T-A-R) is bothering me, and I can’t stop coughing.

Mai: Oh no! The weather has been so 13.3 (T-D-S-Y-U) lately. I think that’s why we’re both feeling sick.

Phong: You’re right. The air in the city is so bad these days. I get itchy 13.4 (Y-S-E-E) too.

Mai: It’s hard to breathe, and the pollution makes everything worse. City life can be so unhealthy sometimes.

Phong: I know. I wish we could live somewhere with cleaner air and less dust.

Mai: That would be amazing. Maybe we should plan a weekend trip to the countryside to get some fresh air.

Phong: That sounds great! I definitely need a break from all the dust.

Complete the text, using the words given.

In the future, 14.1 will be more modern and eco-friendly. 14.2 will have lots of 14.3, like parks and gardens, where people can relax and enjoy fresh air. Many of these cities will be 14.4, located near the sea, offering beautiful views and a peaceful environment. 14.5, such as libraries, sports centers, and playgrounds, will be easy to access and well-maintained. 14.6 will also improve, with hospitals and clinics using advanced technology to keep everyone healthy. Life in these cities will be healthier, greener, and more enjoyable for everyone.

Read the following announcement and choose the option that best fits each blank.

Warning: Air Pollution in the City

Attention all residents! The air quality in the city has worsened recently. Here’s what you need to know:

• 🚗 There are too many cars in the city, so the atmosphere is in a(n) 15.1greenfreshunsafemiserable condition.
• 🌫️ The 15.2waterairsoillight pollution levels have increased so it is difficult to breathe in some areas.
• 🏗️ Some construction 15.3sitesworkersmaterialscosts are noisy, so it may cause noise pollution.
• 😷 The pollution can cause problems like a 15.4hotsorefrozenclear throat or itchy eyes if you're exposed for too long.

To avoid and reduce the effects of pollution on your health, you should:

• Stay indoors when pollution levels are high.
• Wear a mask to protect your lungs and nose.
• Avoid busy streets and construction zones.
• Use public transportation like the 15.5planerockettruckmetro, or bus.

Please take precautions and stay safe!