Ôn luyện Ngữ pháp thi vào 10 số 23: Past perfect tense (Thì quá khứ hoàn thành)

2/14/2024 6:00:00 AM

Cùng bắt đầu bài học về Past Perfect Tense (thì Quá khứ hoàn thành) ngay nhé! (*Hãy xoay ngang màn hình nếu bạn xem trên điện thoại nhé!)

(Bài học bao gồm nhiều trang, bạn hãy ấn vào thanh chọn trang bên dưới khung hình hoặc ấn vào mũi tên nhỏ bên cạnh số trang để xem. Vui lòng xem hết bài giảng trước khi ấn nút "Next" để làm bài tập.)

CÂU HỎI LÝ THUYẾT


Nhấn "Next" để bắt đầu kiểm tra lý thuyết trước khi làm các câu hỏi vận dụng nhé!

Cách dùng của thì quá khứ hoàn thành trong các câu sau là gì? 

  • When Miguel arrived, the party had already started.
  • Jenny was crying because someone had broken her favorite plate.
  • Dan had never been to a theater before yesterday.

Chọn câu có nghĩa giống với câu sau.

We'd had lunch when our grandparents arrived.

  • Our grandparents arrived and then we had lunch.
  • We had lunch and then our grandparents arrived.

Chọn câu có nghĩa giống với câu sau.

Tina didn't study until her mother had come home.

  • Tina studied and then her mother came home.
  • Tina's mother came home and then she studied.

Chọn câu có nghĩa giống với câu sau.

The girls had tidied the house when the visitors arrived.

  • The girls tidied the house and then the visitors arrived.
  • The visitors arrived and later the girls tidied the house.

Viết dạng quá khứ phân từ của các động từ bên dưới.

1. happen =>

2. submit =>

3. become =>

4. meet =>

5. deliver =>

6. hear =>

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG


Nhấn "Next" để thực hành các câu hỏi vận dụng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao nhé!

After he _____ his work, he went straight home.
  • would finish
  • has finished
  • had finished
  • has been finishing

He _____ in this school before he _____ for London.

  • had taught / left
  • taught / leaves
  • teaches / leaving
  • taught / had left

Mandy collected money for the people who _____ their homes in the earthquake.

  • had lost
  • will be losing
  • lose
  • have lost

They _____ that house for thirty years when they sold it.

  • had owned
  • had been owning
  • have owned
  • was owning

I _____ my homework by the time the teacher checked it.

  • would finish
  • have finished
  • finished
  • had finished

We _____ food carefully before we turned on the stove.

  • have prepared
  • had prepared
  • was preparing
  • prepared

The children ______ to bed before their parents came home from work.

  • were all going
  • had all gone
  • had all been going
  • have all gone

By the time I went to class, the lesson _____ over.

  • has been
  • was
  • had been
  • is

Before the exam, I _____ everything - except the questions they asked!

  • had studied
  • study
  • have studied
  • was studying

He went back to work in his country after he _____ his course on Advanced Engineering in London.

  • has finished
  • finished
  • would finish
  • had finished

The thieves _____ from the bungalow before the police arrived. 

  • has escaped
  • escaped
  • had escaped
  • has been escaping

Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 

When we (get) to the station, the train (leave) for 10 minutes.

Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 

I was cold because I (not take) any warm clothes.  

Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 

Your interview went badly because you (not prepare) for it.

Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 

The car stopped because we (run) out of petrol.

Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 

The soup didn't taste nice because I (forget) to put salt in it.

Read the letter and write the correct form of each verb. Use the past perfect or the simple past.

Dear Lisa,

Thanks for your letter. I (just leave) for school when I saw the postman, and he gave it to me. It was really funny! I (read) it during maths and it made me laugh. I almost got in trouble! Anyway, I'm excited because I (have) my first judo lesson yesterday. I was late for the lesson because when I (get) there, I suddenly realised I (leave) my judo uniform at home! So I (go) all the way home, and when I got back, the lesson (already begin) . The instructor was really nice, though, and I (learn) how to do some basic throws. Can't wait till next time!

What about you and your taekwondo? The last time I (speak) to you, you talked about giving it up. What did you (decide) ?

I think that's all for now. My mum and I are going shopping shortly, so I'd better post this.

Speak to you soon.
Love,
Charlotte

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.

  • eaten
  • he wrote
  • letters
  • went

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

By the time she left the shop, she spent all of her money on clothes.

  • the time
  • left
  • spent
  • on clothes

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

The little girl sitting next to me on the plane yesterday was nervous because she has never flown before.

  • sitting
  • next to
  • on
  • has

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

The new camera that my father bought for $1000 did not work, so he took it back to the shop.

  • that
  • bought
  • did not work
  • took it back

Make a complete sentence using the given words. Change the form of the words or add other words if necessary.

Yesterday, / after / Sarah / complete / the homework, / go out / friends.

Make a complete sentence using the given words. Change the form of the words or add other words if necessary.

By / time / the teacher / arrive, / the students / prepared / their presentations.