Đề số 21 luyện thi vào 10 môn Anh

6/21/2024 6:00:00 AM

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • bustling

  • public

  • function

  • annual

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • urgent

  • garment

  • self-guided

  • immigrant

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • plastic
  • consist
  • wireless
  • landform

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • pesticide
  • habitat
  • engineer
  • camcorder

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

They used to live in ancient houses made of wood and clay.

  • modern
  • old
  • historic
  • traditional

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Climate change is a serious threat to our planet and all living things.

  • danger
  • risk
  • protection
  • problem

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The teacher advised me not to wait until the due date to finish homework.

  • break
  • deadline
  • goal
  • holiday

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The programme aims to create favourable conditions for children to develop physically and mentally.

  • beneficial
  • flexible
  • serious
  • terrible

_____ hydro energy is clean and safe, it is expensive.

  • So
  • Though
  • Because
  • But

Our pottery making has been _____ from one generation to the next, preserving both technique and tradition.

  • passed down
  • looked after
  • put off
  • set up

My friends really enjoy _____ the arts and crafts club at school, where they can be creative and make fun projects together.

  • to join
  • join
  • joining
  • to joining

- ______ do people come to St. Petersburg, Russia?

- People come there to enjoy the festive spirit all day and night.

  • How often
  • How
  • When
  • Why

Because of droughts, there has been a shortage of fresh water in this village _____ two years.

  • by
  • on
  • for
  • since

Visitors need special permission to get access _____ the ancient temple ruins.

  • with
  • in
  • to
  • through

They built a _____ in the city square to remember the national heroes.

  • monument
  • stadium
  • theatre
  • palace

The rising levels of pollution have a negative _____ on the health of our planet Earth.

  • effect
  • consequence
  • outcome
  • aftermath

Despite having graduated, many young people are still financially _____ on their parents.

  • dependence
  • dependent
  • depend
  • independently

The _____ of electric bikes has increased in many cities in recent years.

  • popularise
  • popular
  • popularly
  • popularity

John: You won the 100-metre race this morning. Congratulations!

Lan: _____

  • You're welcome.
  • Oh, because I ran slowly.
  • Thank you. It's very encouraging.
  • I'm afraid I can't.

James: I’m really sorry I broke your headphones.

Nora: _____

  • I'm not so sure about that.
  • That's a great idea.
  • That's okay, don't worry about it.
  • Thank you so much for this.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

I didn’t join the school trip because I had a part-time job and needed saving money.

  • join
  • because
  • a
  • saving

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Kachru’s model consists in three circles: the Inner Circle, the Outer Circle, and the Expanding Circle.

  • Kachru’s
  • circles
  • in
  • and

Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

Approximately 350 million people speak English as their mother . About the same number use it as second language. It is the English language that is used as the language of aviation, international sport and pop music. 75% of the world mail is in English, 60% of the radio stations broadcast in English, and more than half of the world’s periodicals are printed in English. It is the English language that is used as a(n) language in 44 countries, and as the language of business, commerce and technology in many . Today, it has become a powerful tool for global communication, bridging people from diverse backgrounds and fostering international collaboration. , written English causes difficulties to foreigners because it doesn’t match how it sounds. The complexity of English spelling, irregular verbs, and the lack of consistent rules for pronunciation make it challenging to master. 

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

Not all sound is considered noise pollution. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines noise above 65 decibels (dB) as noise pollution. To be precise, noise becomes harmful when it exceeds 75 decibels (dB) and is painful above 120 dB.

One of the primary sources of noise pollution is traffic. The constant sound of cars, trucks, and motorcycles on busy streets can be overwhelming. The honking of horns, screeching of brakes, and the roar of engines can disrupt our peace and make it difficult to concentrate, especially in urban areas. Another source is construction work. When buildings are being built or roads are being repaired, the loud machinery and tools can be very noisy. This noise can last for days or even months. Noise pollution is not limited to the outdoors; it can also affect our homes. Loud music, barking dogs, and neighbors' conversations can break our living spaces, disrupting our tranquility and relaxation.

If noise pollution prolong, it can lead to serious consequences such as increased stress levels, sleep disturbances, hearing damage, and even cardiovascular problems. It is crucial to take measures to reduce and manage noise pollution.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

  • How noise pollution affects human health
  • The sources and effects of noise pollution
  • Why traffic noise is worse than other types of noise
  • Indoor and outdoor examples of noise pollution

According to the passage, at what decibel level is noise considered noise pollution? 

  • Up to 50 dB
  • More than 65 dB
  • Less than 60 dB
  • About 55 dB

The word "manage" in the last paragraph is CLOSEST in meaning to _____.

  • achieve
  • delay
  • operate
  • control

According to the passage, how can noise pollution affect people's health?

  • It can result in speech interference.
  • It can impair cognitive functions.
  • It can cause hearing problems.
  • It can increase the risk of cancer.

What is NOT mentioned as a source of noise pollution in the passage?

  • Construction sites
  • Animals
  • Industrial factories
  • Vehicles

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

We were walking in the park when it suddenly poured down.

  • Although it rained heavily, we were walking in the park.
  • The rain suddenly came while we were walking in the park.
  • We were walking in the park because it rained heavily.
  • We were walking in the park, so the rain suddenly came.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

"Where are you going on holiday this summer?" I asked him.

  • I asked him if he was going on holiday that summer.
  • I asked him where he was going on holiday that summer.
  • I invited him to go on holiday that summer with me.
  • He wondered where to go on holiday that summer.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

The growth in the economy makes people’s living conditions better.

  • The economy is more developed but people’s living conditions are better.
  • The more the economy grows, the better people’s living conditions are.
  • The more developed the economy is, the worse people’s living conditions are.
  • The more developed the economy is, the poorer the people become.

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

It isn’t necessary to book a hotel in advance in the off-season.

  • You shouldn't book hotels in advance in the off-season.
  • You can't book hotels in advance in the off-season.
  • You can find hotels without booking in advance.
  • You don’t have to book hotels in advance in the off-season.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Lucas / be / intelligent / enough / become / winner / competition.

  • Lucas is intelligent enough to become the winner of the competition.
  • Lucas are intelligent enough to becoming the winner of the competition.
  • Lucas is intelligent enough to becoming the winner of the competition.
  • Lucas are intelligent enough to become the winner of the competition.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

The woman / come / shop / didn't speak / English.

  • The woman whose came into the shop didn't speak English.
  • The woman whom came into the shop didn't speak English.
  • The woman that coming into the shop didn't speak English.
  • The woman who came into the shop didn't speak English.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

Long / wish / he / can / speak English / good / as a native speaker. 

  • Long wishes he can speak English as well as a native speaker.
  • Long wishes he could speak English as well as a native speaker.
  • Long wish he could speak English as well as a native speaker.
  • Long wish he can speak English as well as a native speaker.

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.

My mother / water / the flowers / the garden / at the moment. 

  • My mother is watering the flowers in the garden at the moment.
  • My mother waters the flowers in the garden at the moment.
  • My mother will water the flowers on the garden at the moment.
  • My mother watered the flowers at the garden at the moment.