You will hear a talk about the pitfalls and pleasures of being a postgraduate student. Listen and choose the correct answers.
You will hear a recorded message giving tourists travel information in a large city. For each question, listen and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER.
| Stop | Attraction | Further Information |
| STOP A: Green Banks | Palace |
|
| STOP B: City Bridge |
|
|
| STOP C: Roman Landing | Museum |
|
| STOP D: Newtown | Entertainment Complex |
|
famine
examine
landmine
determine
composed
collapsed
excused
enclosed
chivalry
orchestra
cholesterol
architecture
They _____ for her ring for two hours and then they found it in the bathroom.
When I saw the mouse scuttling towards me, I nearly jumped _____.
Passengers are advised to check the _____ allowance before packing for their flight.
Initially conceived as a local event promoting fitness near the historical site, _____.
the Về nguồn Marathon today attracts thousands of participants from across Vietnam
thousands of participants from across Vietnam are attracted today by the Về nguồn Marathon
today attracts the Về nguồn Marathon thousands of participants from all over Vietnam
from throughout Vietnam the Về nguồn Marathon attracts thousands of participants today
Henry is in charge of organizing this contest; therefore, if anything turns sour, he has to _____.
I offered to do the job, but soon found that I was _____ as it was more difficult than I had thought.
- Mark: Don't forget to drop me a line when you settle down.
- Donna: _____
Complete the passage by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The ambitious "Sunnyside Community Solar" project, which began construction early last year, is (REPORT) on track to be fully operational by late autumn. Having overcome initial funding challenges and some logistical delays due to (SEASON) weather, organisers are now focusing on the final installation phase. The project, designed to provide clean energy to over 500 local households and several municipal buildings, has been widely praised for its collaborative approach, involving (NUMBER) volunteers. Once connected to the grid, it is anticipated that the solar farm will significantly reduce the area's carbon footprint. Local officials, who have strongly supported the initiative from the (SET) believe this could serve as an inspiring model for other towns (CONSIDER) similar renewable energy ventures. Many residents are eagerly awaiting the switch-on, hopeful for lower energy bills.
There are 5 mistakes in the following text. Find the 5 mistakes, write and correct them.
Write the mistakes in the order they appeared in the text.
| Line | |
| 1 | Any supermarket you walk into these days has got at least one aisle dedicating to organic foods. |
| 2 | We are seeing more and more 'organic only' supermarkets opening too. Is this because the |
| 3 | owners of those chains are determined to improve consumers' choice and protect them from the |
| 4 | harmful effects of food additives? I decided to sample some meats, dairy products and fruit and |
| 5 | vegetables marketed as organic wholefoods. Therefore, after some research, I discovered that |
| 6 | none of the foods were grown locally. They also claim that preserves are not used in their |
| 7 | products - so, given that these same products are transported over long distances before they |
| 8 | reach their destination on the supermarket shelves, just how 'fresh' are they? I'm not sure I |
| 9 | really want to pay twice the price of regular supermarket products and go the risk of getting |
| 10 | food poisoning with the bargain. |
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Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
It is surely dispute that soap opera is the most consistently popular type of television programme in the world. It refers to a story about the lives and problems of a group of people which is broadcast every day or several times a week on television or radio. It has succeeded in the imagination of millions since it first emerged as a genre back in the 1930s. The word 'soap' alludes the role originally played by detergent manufacturers, who promoted their products during commercial . Soap operas have been dismissed as mindless entertainment, with viewers only these programmes in order to escape from reality.
Soaps are often set in friendly, neighbourhoods, evoking nostalgic feelings in some viewers, since such communities may no longer exist in many areas. The subject matter of soaps also great appeal for viewers and they often find soaps compelling and absorbing. That is because the stories focus on domestic problems they may have experienced themselves.
There has been a significant shift in attitudes with many soaps now moral and social issues. The characters and situations depicted are complex and ambiguous, providing much for thought and no easy answers.
Fill in each blank with ONE best word.
Being a responsible tourist
More and more people are becoming concerned about how tourism affects the planet. to the increasing availability of cheap flights on budget airlines, remote destinations, once considered too far off the beaten for the average traveller, are fast becoming accessible mass tourism. The construction of airports and resorts is harming ecosystems and traditional ways of , yet visitors should not underestimate their ability to a positive contribution.
The idea of sustainable travel is to travel in a way causes minimal environmental impact. By using greener of transport and recycling, we help to maintain ecosystems. Shopping in markets that offer an impressive collection of handicrafts and products made by local artisans directly benefits the economy, as staying in smaller guesthouses, where the hospitality of hosts can make the visit more memorable and authentic experience. Responsible travel allows us to continue exploring the planet preserving its untouched beauty, healthy ecosystems and diverse communities.
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
A MODERN HEALTH PROBLEM
There is growing concern about the way we view food, which goes beyond the “do we live to eat or eat to live” debate. More and more children are leading inactive, sedentary lifestyles and are suffering from obesity. In the 1990s, tobacco-related diseases were the problem, but aggressive anti-smoking campaigns caused the focus of concern to shift. In the new millennium, obesity appears to be the major health concern, and not only among children with far-reaching repercussions. Obese children suffer taunts, jibes and bullying from their peers and this, instead of causing them to rethink their eating habits, may perpetuate the vicious circle; in other words, these children turn to “comfort eating” which adds to their weight problem.
Researchers have noted that some children are doing less than one or two minutes of “moderate activity” in an hour, which is an alarmingly lower amount than that recorded in previous studies. The problem seems to be worse in teenage girls than in teenage boys, with older children getting much less exercise than younger ones.
Parents realize that their children are overweight, but do not know enough about nutrition to give their offspring the support they need in order to help them change their lifestyles. Given time pressures from work and family, more and more people rely on pre-cooked convenience foods or quick fry-ups, thus exacerbating the problem.
There is some recognition of the problem, but it is not widely advertised. For example, there are “Weight Loss Camps” aimed at obese children where, along with their slightly less overweight peers, they learn to read food labels and understand the nutritional content of food, or lack of it, eat healthily and do exercises. This experience can also restore their self-confidence, as they are surrounded by youngsters with the same problem.
But by and large, it is not an issue which is taken very seriously. Schools are partly to blame for the worsening of the problem, as they have marginalized physical education due to the pressures of the national curriculum. Also, they have bowed to financial pressure and sold off playing fields, often in order to buy more up-to-date computers, which in turn encourage sedentary lifestyles.
The food industry must also shoulder some of the responsibility, as their advertising campaigns promote foodstuffs which are high in fat and sugar content. Such advertisements are often aimed at children, and frequently feature such products as fizzy drinks, king-size chocolate bars and ever larger packets of crisps. Such foods are attractive to families on low incomes because you now get more for the same price as the original, smaller portion. However, children who have large bags of crisps or bars of chocolate in their school lunch-boxes don’t save half for the next day; they eat the whole thing. It would appear that fast food marketing people have seized upon children as being brand-loyal from the cradle to the grave. They target small children with give-away toys, a worrying trend which , some believe, warrants government action.
In the text as a whole, the writer's purpose is to _____.
What does the phrase "perpetuate the vicious circle" in paragraph 1 suggest about the behavior of obese children?
The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to _____.
The writer uses the example of "Weight Loss Camps" in paragraph 4 to show that _____.
According to the passage, a significant number of schools _____.
The word "seized upon" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _____.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter/paragraph.
a. When you go out with friends, decide how many times you will look at your phone - maybe only two or three times in an evening.
b. That way, no one can look at their phone and you can all enjoy each other’s company.
c. Ask your friends about how they feel.
d. It’s important to give yourself rules to enjoy quality time with your friends.
e. If they have the same problem as you, put all of your phones together, in a pile and out of the way.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter/paragraph.
a. Slowing down gives us the opportunity to see things more clearly and make the right decisions, and in the end it may help us to have better ideas and a healthier life.
b. So sit back and do nothing for a little while - your brain and body will thank you for it.
c. We are in such a hurry that we are creating big problems for ourselves.
d. Einstein, one of the greatest scientific minds of all time, spent a lot of time daydreaming, and psychologists agree that this helps us to be more creative.
e. The answer to this is simple: slow down!
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter/paragraph.
a. Experts have discovered that simply taking the antioxidant lycopene - a substance in tomatoes highly popular as a health food supplement to prevent cancer - did not work as well as eating whole tomatoes.
b. Leading scientists have announced that tomatoes can be of great benefit to our health.
c. This is why scientists today believe that people should eat tomatoes in pastas, salads, tomato juice and pizza, rather than take supplements.
d. It now seems that it’s the whole tomato that may lower cancer risks, not parts of it, according to some new studies.
e. A lot of research has been done in recent years, trying to understand why that is.
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter/paragraph.
Dear Mom and Dad,
a. You really mean the world to me; you gave me the wings to fly away and explore this world on my own.
b. Thank you very much for the love, care, and affection you showered me with.
c. I know you do not need this thank you, but I am doing it for myself.
d. I have never said it before, but you are the best parents one could ever get.
e. I may not be able to ever return that to you, but I want to say I love you and thanks for making me the most cherished person in your life.
Love you,
Choose the best way to rearrange the following sentences in order to make a meaningful letter/paragraph.
Dear Sir,
a. We are aware that other students are being notified as to their status, and we would greatly appreciate knowing Mike’s status so that we can plan accordingly.
b. We have great respect for the teachers and the school’s program and reputation, and we think highly of the school’s facilities.
c. We were informed in November 2024 that our son was placed on a waiting list.
d. Thus, we have encouraged Mike to pursue his dreams and aspirations at your school.
e. The purpose of this letter is to inquire as to the status of Mike Marston’s application for admission to your school.
f. Thank you for your attention to this matter, and we look forward to your positive reply.
Yours faithfully,
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
It seems that My Linh impressed the judges of Miss Sea Island Vietnam 2025.
=> My Linh appears ...........
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
He hurried to the hospital as soon as he received the message.
=> No sooner ..........
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
It is more than probable that they will not attend the opening ceremony.
=> There is every ...........
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
Despite difficulties there may be, I promise to help her out.
=> Against ............
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
My mother doesn’t approve of my going out so late at night.
=> My mother takes ...........
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between THREE and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.
Although she was not experienced, she offered to replace Martin. (STAND)
=> In spite of her for Martin.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between THREE and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.
I’m sure Jack is going to become a famous actor one day. (MATTER)
=> I think it’s only Jack becomes a famous actor.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between THREE and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.
A huge number of people applied for the job. (FLOOD)
=> There was the job.
Complete the second sentence using the word given so that it has the same meaning to the first.
They rejected our proposal, so we have to start all over again. (DRAWING)
=> They rejected our proposal, so we have to .............
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between THREE and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.
Despite his disappointment in his daughter, Mr David hid his sadness and told her not to worry. (BRAVE)
=> Despite his disappointment in his daughter, Mr David and told her not to worry.
Write a paragraph of 120 to 150 words about how students benefit from playing folk games in schools.