Kaitlyn deserves to win the award; she _____ hard for years.
My grandpa, _____, has shaped me into the person I am today.
_____ in joining the hiking club should sign up by Friday.
I'd rather _____ someone in person than over the phone.
The unforeseen circumstances led to the rescheduling of the conference that was _____ last month, much to the attendees' disappointment.
He had a reason for doing it, but precisely _____ will probably never be known.
_____ will they complete construction of the new bridge, ensuring connection between the two communities on either side of the river?
It is _____ essential that our pilots should undergo the best possible training.
In retrospect, I realize now that I _____ him the truth from the beginning, rather than concealing it.
Steve has done really well in life, _____ the poor start he had.
Gathering around the crackling fire, we listened intently to Grandma's captivating retelling of _____, each tale infused with wisdom and cultural richness.
Thu's parents were _____ surprised at her remarkable achievement, their pride evident in every congratulatory hug and beaming smile.
The hostel room was _____ furnished with only one bed, a wardrobe and an old armchair.
Despite her limited income, Sarah managed to _____ very little money by budgeting carefully and prioritizing her expenses.
As the news of the devastating landslide spread, communities across the country _____ sympathy, offering support and assistance to those affected by the tragedy.
I managed to slip into the bedroom without Mum hearing me, but it was a _____ thing.
He seemed to have _____ when he decided to quit his stable job and travel the world with no plan.
At Christmas, we should all _____ those less fortunate than ourselves.
Anna: This area needs a good cheap restaurant.
Brian: _____ A relative of mine is planning to open one in a month or two.
Binh: How often do the buses run to the city center?
An: _____
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Honestly is a valued trait, and I can see the of trying to be honest to yourself and others around you . What others don't mention is that it can also be a real challenge, particularly these days. , for instance, social media. In many ways, it's an honest form of communication. Profiles are to be the representation of who we would like to be, not who we actually are. We anticipate photos of people in a celebratory mood while attending major social . Nobody expects to see a social media stream which ugly photos, or confessions that you spent the evening in your pajamas watching box sets. That won't help to generate much for you among viewers. Many media commentators don't realize that overstated profiles may not result in significant for many younger people as commonly believed. The , however, that your social media profile has on your life is huge. Your mother will be straight upstairs if she sees something she doesn't of, so nobody ever goes too far. The truth, but just a bit better – that's the way of the twenty-first century.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
In today's competitive world, what responsible parent would not want to give their children the best possible start in life? For this reason, many parents want their children, often as young as ten months old, to become with computers. They seem to think that if their children grow up with computers, they will be better to face the challenges of the future.
No one has proved that computers make children more creative or more intelligent. The truth may even be the opposite. Educational psychologists claim that too much to computers, especially for the very young, may negatively affect normal brain development. Children valuable experience of the world from their interaction with physical objects. Ten month-old babies may benefit more from their heads or putting various objects in their mouths than they will from staring at eye-catching cartoons. A four-year-old child can improve hand-eye coordination and understand cause and effect better by experimenting a crayon than by moving a cursor around a computer screen. So, as educational psychologists suggest, instead of government funding going to more and more computer classes, it might be better to devote to music and art programs.
It is ludicrous to think that children will if they are not exposed to computers from an early age. Time is too to spend with a "mouse". Now is the time when they should be out there learning to ride a bike. There will be time later on for them to start banging away at .
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Robots are finally starting to master something we take for granted: using two legs. To appreciate the advantages that legs offer over wheels, you have only to examine the dust accumulating on the stairs of any household cleaned by a Roomba robotic vacuum cleaner. The fact is our world is filled with all manner of uneven, complicated, soft, and even moving surfaces that are huge challenges for the humble wheel. "Legs are good because they provide locomotion on irregular terrain," says Marc Raibert, founder of Boston Dynamics. "People and animals use their legs to go almost anywhere on Earth, while wheeled and tracked vehicles are limited to traveling on relatively smooth and flat surfaces, such as roads." In fact, even wheeled robots designed specifically to tackle rugged terrain have been known to get into trouble, such as NASA's Spirit Mars rover, which ignominiously got stuck in sand trap on the Red Planet in 2009 and, as far as we know, remains there to this day. Hardly surprising then that scientists have long been trying to emulate our ability to walk, with varying degrees of success. For although there have been some highly nimble six-legged insectoid robots and four-legged mammalian 'bots, among others, when it comes to two legs, staying upright has proved far more difficult. The simple reason for this is that it is possible to remain stable when you have more than two legs, even with no power. In contrast, it didn't take much to push over early bipedal robots when they were standing still, let alone when walking on an uneven surface.
Two-legged race:
In recognition of the difficulty of this problem, a decade ago powerful technology companies like Honda and Sony took up the challenge and developed two-legged robots, such as Asimo and Qrio (pronounced 'curio'). With millions of dollars injected into their development, the aim with these ambassador robots was to demonstrate the technological prowess of their makers, by reaching this sacred milestone and effectively 'solving' bipedal locomotion. To some extent, they were successful, creating robots that could walk up and down stairs, across uneven surfaces, run, dance, and even do some tai chi. However, despite these impressive feats, the journey to perfect bipedal locomotion continues, as researchers strive to enhance balance, agility and energy efficiency. The advancements made by these robots have paved the way for future innovations, bringing us closer to integrating such machines into everyday life.
Read the passage and then choose from the list A-G given below the best sentence to fill in each of the blanks. Two of the suggested answers do not fit at all.
|
A. They can quickly swallow up anything, including planets, space debris, and anything else imaginable B. One type of black hole occurs when a star comes to the end of its lifecycle and dies in a supernova explosion C. In the vast expanse of the universe, black holes remain as enigmatic cosmic entities, shrouded in mystery and intrigue D. However, scientists are able to detect the presence of black holes in space because of their effect on an observed area E. For years, scientists have studied black holes in an attempt to better understand how they function F. The first photograph of a black hole was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope in 2019, marking a significant achievement in astronomy G. Black holes may also occur when several large and dense stars collide with one another in space |
One of the strangest phenomena in the universe is the black hole. . Like vacuum cleaners, black holes will suck up anything that crosses their path. The incredible sucking power that black holes generate comes from gravity. . Even light cannot escape the grasp of black holes. Since they are able to pull in light, black holes are nearly impossible to see even with high-powered telescopes. . Black holes can originate in a few ways. . They can also occur when the mass of a neutron star becomes so great that it collapses in on itself. . These cosmic collisions unleash immense energy and can lead to the formation of massive black holes, further expanding our understanding of the universe's complexity and diversity.
Fill in each blank with ONE best word.
Volcanic eruptions pose a to the lives of 500 million people, but our understanding of them remains limited. documenting eruptions for over 9,000 years, we approach them with surprising complacency. While scientists grasp the mechanics of types of volcanoes, predicting eruptions remains elusive. Technological advancements offer only limited forecasting, typically hours or days. Even we comprehended all potential triggers, deciphering warning signs presents challenges. Factors eruption history, seismic activity, and gas emissions hint future eruptions but are often difficult to interpret in time. Volcanologists estimate a mere one ten accuracy in predicting eruptions, underscoring the urgency of those near active sites. Unfortunately, both residents and officials often disregard such warnings disaster strikes.
Fill in each blank with ONE best word.
When child psychologist Norman Garmezy started in his career, his research brought him into with many young children. He met thousands, helping them to come through difficult times. One little boy, however, ended up impacting on him more than any . The boy was nine years old but he'd already up against huge challenges. His mother was unemployed and from a serious illness, but every day he turned up at school with a smile and a "sandwich" consisting of just two plain of bread with nothing else. He explained that was no filling to put in it, but he didn't want anyone's pity.
With no one to see through even the most basic tasks of caring for him, he could easily have given in to the he was under, but he didn't. Being resilient helped him to go on to achieve a happy and successful life. From this one child, Garmezy realized that some people allow the misfortunes of life to mess with their futures, others, no matter how tough their lives are, will make the best of what's around them and as a find opportunities opening up to them. Even from a young age, some people simply learn to be resilient.
Identify the five mistakes in the following passage and correct them.
Write the mistakes in the order they appeared in the text.
| Line | |
| 1 | The world’s oceans are vital for regulating Earth’s temperature and supporting diverse marine life, which |
| 2 | we rely on for food. However, improperly disposal of plastic has created the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a |
| 3 | massive and unsightly accumulation of waste. Ideally, all plastic would recycle, but much ends up in the oceans |
| 4 | through carelessness. This garbage patch harms sea life and may be impossible to clean out, highlighting the |
| 5 | need to reduce plastic use. By taking responsibility for our waste, we can help preserving the health of our |
| 6 | oceans and the creatures that inhabit them. Collective action and stricter regulations are crucial mitigating this |
| 7 | growing environmental crisis. |
Example: (0) Line 0: has -> have
| Line | Errors | Corrections |
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
Growing up in a neighborhood afforded her opportunities and privileges that many others could only dream of. (DO)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The local history enthusiasts staged a breathtaking of the Battle of Bach Dang, showcasing the strategic brilliance and courage of the ancient Vietnamese warriors. (ACT)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The diva is and she is not going to say anything on camera that makes her look stupid. (MEDIA)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The hotel underwent to eradicate the pests infesting the rooms. (FUME)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
Last year, her family to a smaller town for a quieter lifestyle and closer community bonds. (LOCATION)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
Over time, the colors of the painting faded , barely noticeable to the casual observer. (PERCEIVE)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
My brother is a when it comes to watching horror movies. (SCARE)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
The educational TV show provided a perfect blend of for children to learn while having fun. (EDUCATION)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
After the CEO resigned, the company found itself in a state, struggling to make decisions without direction. (LEAD)
Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.
She approached the project with a positive outlook and a willingness to adapt to challenges. (ATTITUDE)
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
"Stop talking and get down to work quickly," said the teacher to her students. (DOUBLE)
=> "I'd rather you ," said the teacher to her students.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
Many young students are confused about managing their own finances. (SEA)
=> Many a management.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
We stay up late to study for the final exam almost every day. (OIL)
=> Hardly a day for the final exam.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
Though there were some problems at first, everything turned out to be alright in the end. (SORTED)
=> Despite in the end.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
The success of Adam's first art exhibition took everyone by surprise. (HOW)
=> No one was.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
I couldn't write the report because my laptop crashed. (PREVENTED)
=> Due the report.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
Difficult as the truth was for him to face, the poor guy had to accept it. (HOWEVER)
=> The poor guy had to come for him to face.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
I simply fail to understand some of my friends' opinions on happiness. (BEYOND)
=> I have some me.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
It's possible for the hotel to hire more staff during holidays. (ON)
=> The possibility of ruled out.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. You must use between THREE and TEN words, including the word given. DO NOT change this given word.
We were surprised to hear that he had decided to quit his job. (TOOK)
=> To to quit his job.