Unit 9 - Năng lực giao tiếp: Instructions to deal with a natural disaster

7/11/2023 2:33:00 PM

Listen to the audio and write ONE word to fill in the blanks.

Before a Disaster:

  • Prepare an emergency kit with water, non-perishable , and medical supplies
  • Establish a family plan to ensure everyone's safety

During a Disaster:

  • Remain and follow instructions from authorities
  • In floods, move to higher ground
  • During earthquakes, get on hands and knees, take cover under sturdy
  • For tornadoes, seek shelter in basement or interior room, away from windows and

After a Disaster:

  • Check for injuries, assist neighbors if possible
  • Use emergency supplies as needed
  • Stay updated through local
  • Stay in a secure location until safety is assured

A: "My car broke down on the way to work."

B: "_____"

  • You deserve.
  • I don't have money.
  • That's awful.
  • Lucky, next time.

A: "A flood damaged my basement, and I lost some belongings."

B: "_____ Is there anything I can do to help?"

  • Remember that you're not alone in this.
  • Oh no, I'm sorry to hear that.
  • Take your time to process this.
  • It's okay to feel upset about this.

Choose the correct answer in the box to complete the conversation. Write only the letter A-E in each blank.

A. It was quite a significant event – heavy rain caused widespread flooding in my area.

B. The community donated food, clothes, and other essentials.

C. The flood affected several parts of my city, especially low-lying areas near the river.

D. It damaged the roof of houses but fortunately, no one was hurt.

E. The aftermath must have been challenging. How did people cope?


Kate: Have you heard about the flood that occurred last month?

Jane: Yes, I'm aware.

Kate: I am sorry to hear that. Where did it happen?

Jane:

Kate: What do you think caused it?

Jane: The heavy and continuous rainfall over a few days led to the rivers overflowing their banks and causing the flood.

Kate:

Jane: Local authorities set up emergency response teams, and volunteers helped evacuate affected families to shelters.

Kate: It's heartwarming to see how people come together during times of crisis.

Jane: Absolutely, it's a reminder of the strength of unity in our community and how we support each other.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

Landslides, a common natural disaster, occur when a mass of rock, , and debris moves down a slope. They usually happen because of heavy rain, earthquakes, or human activities like construction. Places with hills or loose dirt are more at risk to this type of disaster. The effects of landslides can be devastating. They can destroy homes, roads, and even entire villages. They can block rivers, leading to flooding. Landslides can also cause injuries or loss of life.

To stay safe, it's important for people to prepare to deal with. Before a landslide, be aware of the weather conditions. If you live in a high-risk area, consider to safer ground during heavy rains. During a landslide, move away from the danger zone. After a landslide, be of further slides and check for injured people. Remember, landslides are unpredictable. Following the instructions from the about what to do can make a significant difference in keeping you safe during these natural events.

Write a paragraph (80-100 words) about a natural disaster you know.

Your writing should include: 

  • what causes it
  • where and when it usually happens
  • what effects it can have 
  • what people should do before, during and after it happens