Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh #16

7/16/2018 12:00:00 AM
Đề thi thử môn Anh THPT Việt Đức – Hà Nội lần 1 năm 2018 giúp các em học sinh khắp các tỉnh thành ôn luyện cho kỳ thi THPT quốc gia.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

It is raining cats and dogs outside. I want to climb the mountain today but I can’t.

  • I can’t carry out my mountain climbing because there are many cats and dogs falling out the sky.
  • It is the heavy rain that prevents me from climbing the mountain today.
  • I find it rather hard to climb the mountain despite a heavy downpour outside.
  • The heavy rain makes it possible for me to continue going climbing today.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

The most successful candidates are not always the best educated. They are the best trained in the technique.

  • The most successful candidates are the best at training in the technique, if not they will need education.
  • The most successful candidates are the people who are trained well in the technique, although well educated.
  • The most successful candidates are not always the best educated, but the best trained in the technique.
  • The most successful candidates are not only the best educated but also the best trained in the technique.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

His parents made him study for his exams.

  • He was obliged to studying for the exam by his parents.
  • He was made to study for the exam by his parents.
  • He is made to study for the exam by his parents.
  • He was made study for the exam by his parents.

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

______, he would have been able to pass the exam. 

  • If he studied more
  • Had he studied more
  • If he were studying to a greater degree
  • Studying more

You are old enough to take ______ for what you have done. 

  • responsibility
  • responsible
  • responsibly
  • irresponsible

A new study group has been set ______ by the government.

 
  • out
  • up
  • aside
  • down

We would rather Helen _____ us all the information we needed. We should have been well informed.

  • sent
  • send
  • had sent
  • have sent

Only because she had to support her family ______ to leave school. 

  • that Alice decided
  • so Alice decided
  • Alice decided
  • did Alice decide

The majority of primary school teachers ______ women. 

  • is
  • are
  • includes
  • including

After a _____ hesitation, she began to speak with such a convincing voice.

 
  • rude
  • impolite
  • small
  • slight

This is his fifth day on the tour. He _____ four countries. 

  • has already visited
  • already visited
  • visited
  • already has visited

______ major goals of primary education is to provide students with basic knowledge of the country’s history, ______ geography and traditions.

  • ∅/a
  • The/the
  • The/∅
  • An/the

Not all men are concerned with ______ physical attractiveness of their girlfriends and wives. 

  • a
  • the
  • an

They always kept on good ______ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake. 

  • terms
  • will
  • friendship
  • relations

They stayed for hours, ______ my mother was very annoyed about. 

  • that
  • which
  • this
  • whom

Not until he was 25 years old ______ pursue a scientific career. 

  • he had
  • has he
  • he has
  • did he

Look! The yard is wet. It ______ last night. 

 
  • couldn’t have rained
  • must rain
  • must have rained
  • should rain

Read the following passage then choose the best answer to each question below.

People travel for a lot of reasons: Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.

Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason, sun!

The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy’s 30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks, and roadsides. Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else: 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain.

But there are signs that the area is getting more tourists than it can handle. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, it’s getting worse. The French can’t figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.

None of this, however, is spoiling anyone’s fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they don’t go there for clean water and solitude. They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don’t even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it’s still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.

In paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned _______. 

 
  • to prove that they have got more tourism than they handle
  • to tell us how wealthy their people are
  • to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty
  • to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate

According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists’ fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches? 

 
  • Polluted water
  • Traffic jams
  • Rainy weather
  • Crowded buses

The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _____

  • they want to see historic remains or religious spots.
  • they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites.
  • they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days at home.
  • they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs.

The latter half of the last sentence in paragraph 3, “or one tourist for every person living in Spain” means _____. 

  • every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year.
  • every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist annually.
  • every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country.
  • all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists.

The word “tolerate” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______. 

  • reject
  • endure
  • exclude
  • neglect

The word “solid” in paragraph 3 means most nearly the same as _____.

  • having no spaces inside
  • seeming to be hard to book
  • having less people than normal
  • being uncomfortable to live in

According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others? 

  • Greece
  • France
  • Spain
  • Italy

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

People used to know more or less about how their children would live. Now things are changing so quickly that they don’t even know what their own lives will be like in a few years’ time. What follows is not science fiction. It is how experts see the future.

You are daydreaming behind the steering wheel; is it too dangerous? No! That’s no problem because you have it on automatic pilot, and with its hi-tech computers and cameras, your car “know” how to get you home safe and sound.

What is for lunch? In the old days you used to stop off to buy a hamburger or a pizza. Now you use your diagnostic machine to find out which foods your body needs. If your body needs more vegetables and less fat, your food-preparation machine makes you a salad.

After lunch, you go down the hall to your home office. Here you have everything you need to do your work. Thanks to your information screen and your latest generation computer, you needn’t go to the office anymore. The information screen shows an urgent message from a co-worker in Brazil. You can instantly send back a reply to him and go on to deal with other matters.

What does “its” in paragraph 2 refer to _____.

  • the future
  • your home
  • your car
  • the steering wheel

What of the following statement is true about life in the future? 

  • People will go to work as they do today.
  • Hi-tech equipment will be out of the question.
  • It will be dangerous to drive cars because they are too fast.
  • People can have balanced diets for their meal.

Which of the following is NOT true about life in the future? 

  • Eating is a problem because food contains too much fat.
  • There’s no need to concentrate much when driving.
  • Contacts between people are almost instant.
  • Getting information is a matter of just a few seconds.

According to the passage, what do people use a diagnostic machine for? 

  • To make food for them.
  • To find out which foods their body needs.
  • To provide them with food.
  • To sell food for humans.

Which is “reply” CLOSET in meaning to? 

  • replay
  • request
  • answer
  • question
The word “urgent” in the last paragraph probably means _____.
  • expected
  • pressing
  • unnecessary
  • hurry

What is the main idea of the passage?

  • What life is like in the future.
  • The role of the computer in future life.
  • What foods people will eat in the future.
  • Life in the future will be the same as life at present.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Lucky will be like a dog with two tails if she gets into the team.

  • very proud
  • very exhausted
  • extremely pleased
  • extremely dazed

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Some workers were inhibited from speaking by the presence of their managers.

  • deferred
  • discharged
  • triggered
  • prevented

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

But what the most prevents women from reaching the boardroom, say bosses and headhunters, is lack of hands-on experience of a firm’s core business.

  • unavailable
  • untested
  • impractical
  • insignificant

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Nowadays, it was rather easy to buy a modern TV, and it does pack a punch to bring to life some really awesome visuals.

  • have little effect on something
  • make bad things happen
  • prevent something from coming into use
  • produce the results that aren’t intended

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

What we know about certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent them from spreading easily among the population.

  • What we know about
  • are
  • from spreading
  • among

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Mealtime also gives children a chance to learn how some of their favorite dishes making.

  • also gives
  • to learn
  • how
  • making

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen is smelling delicious.

  • The food
  • is cooking
  • is smelling
  • delicious

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.

  • achievement
  • calculate
  • attitude
  • voluntary

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

  • dictation
  • communicate
  • occasion
  • reservation

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

  • theme

  • ethnic

  • thunder

  • honey-mouthed

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

  • levels

  • requirements

  • subject

  • secondary

Ann and Matthew are talking about the effects of global warming.

-Ann: “Does global warming worry you?”

-Matthew: “___________” 

  • I can’t bear to think about it.
  • What a shame!
  • I don’t like hot weather.
  • Oh, it’s hotter and hotter.

The teacher asked students to discuss the question: “Which is better, supermarkets or traditional markets”.

- Jennifer: “I believe that supermarkets are much better than traditional markets”.

- Katherine: “______. Each has its own features”.

  • I can’t help thinking the same.
  • I couldn’t agree with you more.
  • I disagree with you.
  • That’s completely true.

EXAM ADVICE

In Part Three of the Speaking Section, you work together with a partner. You have to do a (A)_____ task which usually lasts about 3 minutes. One possible task is “problem-solving”, which means you have to look at some (B)_____ information and then discuss the problem with your partner. You may be shown the photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it is (C)_____ that you study them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly what to do by politely asking the examiner to repeat the instruction or make them clearer.

While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very little and you should ask your partner questions and make (D)_____ if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties, the examiner may decide to step in and help. Normally, however, you will find plenty to say, which helps the assessor to give you a fair mark. This mark depends on your success in doing the task by competing with your partner, which includes taking (E)_____ in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although, in the end, it may be possible to “agree to disagree”.

(A)

  • single
  • unique
  • lonely
  • once

(B)

  • obvious
  • visual
  • noticeable
  • optical

(C)

  • needed
  • successful
  • helpful
  • essential

(D)

  • statements
  • suggestions
  • ideas
  • speeches

(E)

  • turns
  • sentences
  • sides
  • changes