Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT số 30

8/3/2020 9:28:00 PM

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • musicians

  • highlands

  • assignments

  • problems

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  • repeat
  • spell
  • jet
  • sell

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • expire
  • inspire
  • desire
  • empire

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • primitive
  • behavior
  • flexible
  • negative

Most people prefer a quiet working environment, _____?

  • do they
  • are they
  • don't they
  • won't they
It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from _____ U.S., but also from _____ Europe, Asia, and other regions.
  • ∅ / the
  • the / the
  • ∅ / an
  • the / ∅

The WHO recognized the spread of COVID-19 as a pandemic _____ 11 March 2020 as Italy, Iran, South Korea, and Japan reported surging numbers of cases.

  • on
  • in
  • at
  • for

The government had promised _____ the cause of the accident.

  • investigate
  • to investigate
  • investigating
  • investigated

What _____ if there were a serious nuclear accident?

  • happens
  • will happen
  • happened
  • would happen

The students have all improved in attitude since the headmaster _____ to them.

  • talked
  • talks
  • was talking
  • has talked

Maybe they didn't want to ask questions, _____ they rented us a room without even asking to see our papers. 

  • although
  • because of
  • because
  • despite

He will buy a diamond ring for his wife _____.

  • after he had been paid the salary
  • until he was paid the salary
  • as soon as he is paid the salary
  • when he had been paid the salary

The scientists ______ on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.

  • working
  • worked
  • are working
  • who working
The mobile phone is an effective mean of _____ in the world nowadays.
  • communicate
  • communication
  • communicatively
  • communicative
To avoid hurting the witnesses' feelings, the judge didn't ______ detail about the scene of the murder case.
  • go through
  • go into
  • go over
  • go down

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory illness that can _____ from person to person.

  • infect
  • spread
  • lead
  • touch

Do you think the generation _____ between parents and teenagers is getting wider?

  • split
  • divide
  • crack
  • gap

She complained that her husband never _____ her any compliments anymore.

  • sent
  • paid
  • made
  • did

You need sound financial advice and a strong plan if you're going to start your own business - don't just build ______ in the air.

  • houses
  • villas
  • castles
  • palaces

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Excessive rainfall early in the spring can adversely affect the planting of crops.

  • positively
  • harmfully
  • greatly
  • strongly

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

No one knew precisely what would happen to human beings in space.

  • informally
  • flexibly
  • wrongly
  • casually

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following sentences.

He testified that he had seen the man leaving the building around the time of the murder.

  • examined
  • gave evidence
  • disapproved
  • denied

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following sentences.

I'm a bit wary of giving people my address when I don't know them very well.

  • cautious
  • notorious
  • harmonious
  • hilarious

Bill: Do you want a cup of coffee after work?

James: _____

  • Sounds good, but I can do it myself.
  • Sorry, I have to finish my presentation for tomorrow.
  • No problem. What’s wrong with the coffee?
  • Thanks. You can make it.

- "The centre of the film industry will no longer be in Hollywood."

- "_______ Many cities are building their own movie centers."

  • I'm not sure.
  • No way!
  • That may be true.
  • That's impossible.

Read the text and choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.

It is true that keeping fit will benefit a person’s health in many ways. It has become clear in recent years, that a large number of people are doing less and less exercise and this is now causing many serious diseases, putting a strain on doctors and hospitals. However, some experts believe that too much exercise can do just as much .

Although it is true that moderate exercise such as walking can be very beneficial to a person’s health, it is not the only one-factor keeps us healthy. Diet is also extremely important and I would argue that it is probably even more important than exercise, although the ideal is for both of these factors to work together, it seems to me that many people are unwilling to put in the effort required to become fitter. , too much exercise can also cause problems. So people are urged to take moderate exercise and eat moderately healthy rather than embarking on extreme diets and training. In too many instances, ultra-fit people have had heart attacks or dropped down dead.

In all, governments need to find ways of people to take responsibility for their own health. People need to realize that eating healthy food does not have to cost a , nor is it difficult to prepare healthy meals themselves. People need to be better educated about their health.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The sea has always interested people. From it, they can get food, minerals, and treasures. For thousands of years, they sailed on the sea. But they could not go far beneath its surface. People want to explore deep into the sea. However, they are not fishes. Because people must breathe air, they cannot stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, men and women face even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay underwater for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. Divers can wear diving suits and have air pumped to them from above. They can carry tanks of air on their back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water push against a diver deep in the sea. The diver’s body is under great pressure. When divers are under great pressure, their blood takes in some of the gases they breathe. As they rise too quickly, the gases in their blood form bubbles. Divers then suffer from the bends. The bends can cause divers to double up in pain. Bends can even kill divers. 

What is the passage mainly about?

  • the problems a diver faces in deep sea.
  • special mixtures of gases in deep sea.
  • a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea.
  • air pressure under the surface of sea water.

The story does not say so, but it makes you think that _____.

  • deep-sea divers should be in good health
  • diving under the water too quickly causes the bends
  • Divers can wear diving suits to avoid the bends
  • divers explore the deep seas only for treasure

The word “mixture” is closest in meaning to ______.

  • combination
  • division
  • component
  • type

The word “them” refers to _____.

  • diving suits
  • tanks of air
  • undersea divers
  • gases

Why do divers get the bends?

  • They come to the surface too quickly.
  • They try to do exercises under the water.
  • Their diving suits weigh too much.
  • Their blood takes some of the gases they breathe.

Read the following passage then choose the best answer to each question below.

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium." In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing mask and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect ― success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun ― as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

  • The origins of theater.
  • The role of ritual in modern dance.
  • The importance of storytelling.
  • The variety of early religious activities.

According to the passage, what is the main difference between ritual and drama?

  • Ritual uses music whereas drama does not.
  • Ritual is shorter than drama.
  • Ritual requires fewer performers than drama.
  • Ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not.

The passage supports which of the following statements?

  • No one really knows how the theater began.
  • Myths are no longer represented dramatically.
  • Storytelling is an important part of dance.
  • Dramatic activities require the use of costumes.

The word "they" refers to ______.

  • seasonal changes
  • natural forces
  • theories
  • human beings

What aspect of drama does the author discuss in the first paragraph?

  • The reason drama is often unpredictable.
  • The seasons in which dramas were performed.
  • The connection between myths and dramatic plots.
  • The importance of costumes in early drama.

The word "considerable" is closest in meaning to ______.

  • thoughtful
  • substantial
  • relational
  • ceremonial

The word "enactment" is closest in meaning to ______.

  • establishment
  • performance
  • authorization
  • season

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Penny got really annoying yesterday because someone threw rubbish in front of her house.

  • got
  • annoying
  • someone
  • thew rubbish
Choose the underlined part that needs correction.
The number of students attending universities to study economics have increased steadily in the last few years.
  • economics
  • of students
  • have
  • attending

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Physics and mental exercise has been found to be beneficial to our brains, but scientists have now found it could also improve the learning ability of our children.

  • Physics
  • has been
  • it
  • learning ability

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.

During rush hours, traveling by car is slower than traveling by motorbike.

  • During rush hours, traveling by car is faster than traveling by motorbike.
  • During rush hours, traveling by motorbike is faster than traveling by car.
  • During rush hours, traveling by car is as slow as traveling by motorbike.
  • During rush hours, traveling by motorbike is slower than traveling by car.

Choose the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while".

  • He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while.
  • He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while.
  • He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while.
  • He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while.
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to this sentence.

It's wrong of you to take things without asking.

  • You mustn’t take any things without asking.
  • You can take any things without asking.
  • You might take any things without asking.
  • You needn’t ask to take any things.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

There are few passengers. The coach to Dover will still leave on schedule.

  • The coach to Dover would be going to depart soon even if there weren’t many people on it.
  • Despite having few passengers, the coach to Dover will still leave as planned.
  • The coach planned to going to Dover only carries a small number of passengers.
  • Even though the coach for Dover leaves now, there won’t be few people travelling on it.

Choose the correct sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.

He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.

  • So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
  • An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
  • He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
  • Such intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.