Ôn luyện Ngữ pháp thi vào 10 số 56: Empty subject (Chủ ngữ giả)

10/7/2020 12:52:00 PM

Cùng bắt đầu bài học về Empty subjects (Chủ ngữ giả) ngay nhé! (*Hãy xoay ngang màn hình nếu bạn xem trên điện thoại nhé!)

(Bài học bao gồm nhiều trang, bạn hãy ấn vào thanh chọn trang bên dưới khung hình hoặc ấn vào mũi tên nhỏ bên cạnh số trang để xem. Vui lòng xem hết bài giảng trước khi ấn nút "Next" để làm bài tập.)

Hãy làm các câu hỏi lý thuyết để chắc chắn rằng bạn đã hiểu nội dung bài giảng về Empty subjects (Chủ ngữ giả) nhé!


Trong mỗi câu dưới đây, chủ ngữ giả 'it' được dùng để nói về:

  • It was getting cold.
  • It's the first of May.
  • It's two miles to the beach.
  • It's nearly one o'clock.
  • It's getting darker and darker.
  • It would be great to see you again.

Trong mỗi câu dưới đây, chủ ngữ giả 'there' được dùng để nói về:

  • There's an interesting book on the shelf.
  • There are two shops in the village.
  • There's a small problem.

Xác định chức năng ngữ pháp của 'it' và 'there' trong các câu sau.

1. The other room has two beds in it.

2. It’s quite likely that we shall be late, so please do start without us.

3. There’s a woman waiting outside who wants to talk to you.

4. We went on to Paris and stayed there eleven days.

Hãy cùng làm các bài luyện tập về Empty subjects (Chủ ngữ giả) nhé!

 

_____ a clock in your classroom?

  • Are there
  • Is there
  • Have there
  • Has there

What does Sam usually do when _____ warm?

  • there’s
  • it’s
  • its
  • they ’re

_____ my neighbors who rescued me from the fire.

  • It is
  • It was
  • That is
  • This is

Make sure _____ is no traffic jam.

  • they
  • it
  • there
  • some

_____ comes a time when you have to make a decision and stick to it.

  • It
  • That
  • Then
  • There

_____ over 450 miles from San Francisco to Los Angeles.  

  • There was
  • There is
  • It was
  • It is

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

On the Moon, no air because the moon’s gravitational field is too weak to retain an atmosphere.

  • On the moon
  • no air
  • the
  • too weak

Choose the correct answer.

A: a message for you from Rob on the phone.

B: Thanks. his birthday on the 9th and he's having a party. I've got some CDs for it. a shop in town that sells cheap CDs and I got them there.

A: Yeah. I know that shop. It's really good. 

Rearrange the words in a correct order to make a complete sentence (kéo từng từ/cụm từ về vị trí đúng để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh).

Rearrange the words in a correct order to make a complete sentence (kéo từng từ/cụm từ về vị trí đúng để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh).

Rearrange the words in a correct order to make a complete sentence (kéo từng từ/cụm từ về vị trí đúng để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh).

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentence.

I last heard this song 10 years ago.

  • It has been 10 years when I have heard this song.
  • It was 10 years since I last heard this song.
  • It is 10 years since I last heard this song.
  • It is 10 years when I have heard this song.

Choose the sentence closest in meaning to the following sentence.

I find it useful to join the sports club.

  • Joining the sports club is not useful for me.
  • It is useful for me to join the sports club.
  • I used to join the sports club.
  • I never like joining the sports club.

Choose the correct answer in each blank.

1. 's a party at Nick's tonight. Do you want to go?

2. 's half past ten. We should go home soon.

3. If you're hungry, 's some bread in the cupboard.

4. Don't forget, 's your mum's birthday tomorrow.

5. 's very hot in here. Can we open a window?

6. OK, let's start the meeting. 's a lot to talk about!