Đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT số 54

4/7/2022 2:55:55 PM

The house was _____ building.

  • a stone nice old
  • a nice old stone
  • a nice stone old
  • an old nice stone

The better the weather is, _____.

  • the most crowded the beaches get
  • the most the beaches get crowded
  • the more crowded the beaches get
  • the more the beaches get crowded

Alice _____ secretary for the meeting by the committee 2 days ago.

  • was appointed
  • appointed
  • will appoint
  • be appointed

When we are in Hong Kong, we often _____ at night because Hong Kong is famous for its beautiful night view.

 
  • go on
  • go off
  • go out
  • go up

- “Let’s go dancing, ____?”

- “Yes, let’s.”

  • will we
  • do we
  • don’t we
  • shall we

We _____ shopping every Friday night.

 
  • do
  • make
  • take
  • go

Although the conditions weren't ideal for a walk, we decided to _____ a go of it.

  • make
  • do
  • run
  • carry

I _____ an accident while I was walking home yesterday.

  • see
  • have seen
  • would see
  • saw

I am sending you my CV _____ you will have a chance to study it before our interview. 

 
  • so that
  • because
  • for
  • since
When my aunt _____ into the airport tomorrow, I’ll be at work, so I can't pick her up.
  • will get
  • got
  • will have gotten
  • gets

The _____ of the president was delayed because of bad weather.

 
  • arrive
  • arrival
  • arriving
  • arrived

They are forced to work from 8 am _____ 5 pm a day, seven days a week.

  • at
  • still
  • since
  • up to

_____, one tin will last for at least six weeks.

 
  • Using economical
  • Used economically
  • Used economical
  • Using economically

The student's language skills improved _____ and he passed the final exam with flying colors.

 
  • by and by
  • by and large
  • by leaps and bounds
  • by heart

Most people agree that the older _____ of the movie is better than the newer one.

  • masterpiece
  • critic
  • screen
  • version

- "Your room is so beautiful!"

- "_____"

  • Thanks. I'm glad you like it.
  • No problem.
  • My room is very large too.
  • I think I need some pictures.

- "Shall we go to the shops now?"

- "_____."

  • I'm too tired
  • They're very good
  • Not at all
  • I wish I could help

Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

  • express
  • practice
  • describe
  • decide
Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.
  • generous
  • humorous
  • enormous
  • dangerous

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

 
  • great

  • cheap

  • clean

  • mean

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

 
  • watched

  • cleaned

  • missed

  • talked

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The football final has been postponed until next Sunday due to the heavy snowstorm.

 
  • cancelled
  • continued
  • changed
  • delayed

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult.

  • easy
  • hard
  • simple
  • interesting

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Judy has just won a full scholarship to one of the most prestigious universities in the country; she must be on cloud nine now.

 
  • extremely panicked
  • obviously delighted
  • incredibly optimistic
  • desperately sad

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

As a sociable boy, Jack enjoys spending his free time going out with friends.

 
  • mischievous
  • outgoing
  • caring
  • shy

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

Brian registered for the course. He received the scholarship right after that.

  • Brian registered for the course soon after he had received the scholarship.
  • Rather than receive the scholarship, Brian registered for the course.
  • Hardly had Brian registered for the course when he received the scholarship.
  • Receiving the scholarship actually helped Brian to register for the course.

Choose the sentence that best combines this pair of sentences.

Her parents didn’t attend her graduation ceremony. They regret it now.

 
  • If only her parents could attend her graduation ceremony.
  • Her parents wish they had attended her graduation ceremony.
  • Her parents regret having attended her graduation ceremony.
  • If her parents attended her graduation ceremony, they would regret it.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

Peacocks are among the most exotic birds in nature; its long tail feathers fan out to reveal profusion of vivid colors.

  • among
  • most exotic
  • its
  • fan out

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

The town has a concert hall and two theatres. The later were both built in the 1950s.

  • has
  • The later
  • both
  • in

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

It was not until he was 30 that he knows how to drive.

 
  • not until
  • was
  • knows
  • to drive

Choose the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

"This debate was watched by over 10 million people," Bill said.

  • Bill said this debate had watched by over 10 million people.
  • Bill said that debate had watched by over 10 million people.
  • Bill said that debate had been watched by over 10 million people.
  • Bill said this debate had been watched by over 10 million people.

Choose the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

You can come with me if you like but it’s not necessary.

  • You have to come with me.
  • You don’t need to come with me.
  • You mustn’t to come with me.
  • You can’t come with me.

Choose the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

She has known how to play the piano for 5 years.

 
  • She didn’t play the piano 5 years ago.
  • She started playing the piano 5 years ago.
  • She played the piano 5 years ago.
  • The last time she played the piano was 5 years ago.

Read the text and decide which answer best fits each gap.

Old and active

It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. They also expect to remain healthier for longer.

Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learned from their lifestyles. Should we any changes to our eating habits, for instance? Is there some secret ingredients in the Japanese diet that is particularly for the human body?

the prospect of a longer, healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years. Japan could soon be facing an economic problem: there are more elderly people need to be looked after, and relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them.

(Adapted from FCE Essentials)

Read the following passage then choose the best answer to each question below.

Many people continue to skip breakfast despite its being the most important meal of the day.

Busy people often rush out the door in the mornings without giving their bodies the fuel they need to handle a long day at work. They end up feeling tired by the afternoon and resort to the office snack machine or biscuit tin.

Loysa Hourigan, from Nutrition Australia, said that catching up on food at lunchtime did not provide the body with enough sustenance to keep it going for the rest of the day. "Even if you have had lunch, you won't have as much food as you need. Your brain gets depleted of glucose and you feel tired." Ms. Hourigan said.

According to Ms. Hourigan, wholegrain bread and cereals provide endurance. Milk, eggs, and baked beans provide protein, which helps people to be alert. Rolled oats are also an excellent endurance food.

 

What is the passage mainly about?

  • The ways to maintain a healthy lifestyle
  • The most important meal of the day
  • The daily food and drinks for breakfast
  • The reasons breakfast is better than lunch

The word "fuel" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.

  • biscuit
  • energy
  • nutrition
  • snack

What does the word "They" in paragraph 2 refer to?

 
  • bodies
  • mornings
  • breakfasts
  • people

Ms. Hourigan said that if we did not have breakfast, we would feel tired because _____.

  • our brain ran out of glucose
  • there was no oxygen in our brain
  • our brain was full of glucose
  • we ate snacks and biscuits instead

According to Ms. Hourigan, which of the following is NOT mentioned as endurance foods?

  • rolled oats
  • cereals
  • wholegrain bread
  • bananas

Read the following passage then choose the best answer to each question below.

Biorobotics is a field within robotic science that is based on the movements of living things. The most famous biorobots look and move a lot like humans. However, there are several robots that have been made to mimic animals. While many companies develop such robots as toys, some are used for practical purposes.

One example of a biorobot is a flying robot that is based on the movements of bees. The robot, named “Carlton,” was developed by the German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence. Built to be both light and powerful, it can hover like a bee in tight spaces and also change direction without losing speed. This robot's abilities make it very useful for military and police search and rescue missions. For example, Carlton can hide behind a tall wall, rise up to quickly look at what is on the other side, and then hide again. It can also send video images of what it sees to soldiers in a safe location far away.

“Modsnake” is a robot that was modeled on snakes. This robot was developed by the Carnegie Mellon University Biorobotics Lab. It is made to move like a snake, so it can pass through narrow spaces, move over all sorts of obstacles, climb, poles, and even swim. The way Modsnake moves makes it useful for a variety of tasks such as checking for survivors in collapsed buildings, finding damaged areas inside of pipes and cleaning up oil spills in lakes and rivers.

A third robot, based on cockroaches, also has several uses “Sprawl” was designed by a research team at Stanford University to take videos and recover small objects. Like many six-legged robots, Sprawl was made to move like an insect. However, Sprawl is uncommonly fast and strong for its size, just like a real cockroach. These characteristics make it particularly useful for military situations in which an enemy might try to disable it. It is very difficult to shoot because it moves quickly and is relatively small. Even if an enemy shoots Sprawl, it can usually keep functioning.

(Adapted from Practice Set 1 - Toefl Junior Preparation book - oneplusone.cn)

What is the passage mainly about?

  • Biorobots based on animals.
  • Biorobots that work like humans.
  • Military uses of biorobots.
  • Flying abilities of biorobots.

In paragraph 1, the word "mimic" is closest in meaning to _____.

  • understand
  • guard
  • teach
  • copy

In paragraph 1, the word "some" refers to _____.

  • companies
  • toys
  • robots
  • humans

According to the passage, Carlton can do all of the following things EXCEPT _____.

  • change directions quickly
  • climb in tight spaces
  • hide behind walls
  • send video images

What does the author imply about Modsnake?

  • It has no legs.
  • It moves quickly.
  • It can be dangerous.
  • It has no military uses.

In paragraph 3, the word "collapsed" is closest in meaning to _____.

  • old
  • cheap
  • wooden
  • fallen

Why is Sprawl useful in military situations?

  • It cannot be shot.
  • It can shoot at the enemy.
  • It is small enough to be shot from a gun.
  • It will usually keep working even when shot.