Vocab review #39

5/5/2023 6:00:00 AM

📝 Cùng ôn lại những từ vựng trọng tâm trong các bài đọc sau!

➤  The Secret Recipe of Buzz ➤  The Glossy Trap ➤  Are We Losing the Courage to Speak? ➤  Stealing Ideas from Mother Nature

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

After achieving her goals, she felt lasting and peace with her simple life. (CONTENT)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The smartphone uses technology to perform complex tasks quickly and efficiently. (SOPHISTICATE)

James: The coach has the players training in the rain. It looks completely chaotic!

Sarah: Don't worry, there is a _____ — he’s building their stamina.

  • feather in his cap
  • method to his madness
  • shot in the dark
  • storm in a teacup

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The factory faced a temporary of operations due to safety concerns. (SUSPEND)

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The first part of the exam was a walk in the park, but the final section was much more challenging.

  • tough
  • manageable
  • undemanding
  • complicated

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

She found that listening to music was the best way to keep her anxiety at bay during long flights.

  • She used music as a tool to control and minimize her feelings of nervousness while flying.
  • She avoided feeling anxious by refusing to think about long flights and listening to music.
  • She listened to music on long flights because it made the journey more enjoyable.
  • She relied on music to distract herself whenever she felt anxious while flying for long hours.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

After the children finished playing, toys were scattered across every inch of the living room floor. (ORDER)

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given.

The employees were kept in the dark about the company's merger until the very last minute.

  • The employees were not informed about the merger until just before it was announced.
  • The employees were confused by the details of the merger throughout the entire process.
  • The employees learned about the merger gradually as negotiations progressed.
  • The employees misunderstood the purpose of the merger when it was first revealed.

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The crowd gave applause when the band returned for an encore. (THUNDER)

Complete the sentence by changing the form of the word in capitals.

The army used overwhelming force to bring the rebellious provinces back into complete . (SUBMIT)

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The restaurant was decent but completely run-of-the-mill, offering nothing memorable or exciting.

  • innovative
  • luxurious
  • ordinary
  • exclusive

Each individual's contribution might seem small, but it is essential to the _____ of things.

  • scheme
  • structure
  • schedule
  • scenario

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Her honesty became the defining quality that shaped her reputation at work.

  • redeeming
  • desirable
  • inherent
  • characteristic

The manager expected the new proposal to impress everyone, but it completely _____ during the meeting.

  • saved face
  • fell flat
  • stole the show
  • hit the nail on the head

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Although they are twins, their personalities and interests are poles apart.

  • distinct
  • unique
  • contrasting
  • identical

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Fear of criticism can stifle creativity and prevent employees from sharing new ideas.

  • inspire
  • inhibit
  • promote
  • stimulate

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Citizens should exercise their rights responsibly during elections and public decision-making processes.

  • utilize
  • demand
  • reserve
  • extend

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

He has a clear predilection for working alone rather than in large teams.

  • avoidance
  • hatred
  • preference
  • intention

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Improving communication is often the best remedy for conflict in the workplace.

  • obstacle
  • solution
  • cause
  • symptom

Alex: I ended up in the smallest room in the dormitory, while Sarah got a huge balcony.

Chris: There’s nothing you can do. It was just _____.

  • a foregone conclusion
  • the tip of the iceberg
  • a matter of time
  • the luck of the draw

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

She tried not to become furious when hearing the unfair criticism from her manager.

  • enraged
  • hostile
  • gentle
  • agitated

A software team is spending weeks designing a basic login system, even though a reliable and widely used solution already exists and could be easily adapted.

Which expression best describes the team’s approach?

  • Break new ground
  • Cut corners
  • Reinvent the wheel
  • Think outside the box

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The company was fined for deceptive packaging that overstated the product's actual features.

  • glossy
  • manipulative
  • misleading
  • transparent

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

He bravely confronted his fears and spoke openly in front of the entire audience.

  • avoided
  • challenged
  • faced
  • addressed

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

Since the scientist took a time off from work, he became unfamiliar with the latest genetic findings. (LOST)

=> Having taken a career break, the scientist the latest developments in genetics.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Most employees were completely out of the loop about the sudden changes to the company’s policy.

  • in the dark
  • at a loss
  • behind the scenes
  • in the know

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

In a world of filters, people truly value creators who reveal their genuine personalities.

  • sincere
  • feigned
  • deep
  • mounting

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

The architect came up with an ingenious solution to maximize space in the tiny apartment.

  • innovative
  • original
  • common
  • optimal

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Despite being a world-famous scientist, he remains a very humble man who always listens to others.

  • arrogant
  • modest
  • timid
  • hot-tempered

Drag and drop to complete the sentences.

1. The store used a clever marketing to attract customers during the holiday season.

2. Social media often creates the that everyone else is living a perfect life.

3. She could not hide the slight in her hands as she opened the letter.

4. The young boy struggled to overcome his nervous during the public speaking competition.

5. A lack of funding proved to be the main for the startup project.

6. The new government policy brought about a in the national education system.

Find and correct one mistake in this sentence.

[content][/content]

A sense of outrage became _____ across the crowd following the social media reports.

  • contingent
  • contiguous
  • contented
  • contagious
The unexpected delay _____ many passengers extremely anxious and frustrated.
  • surrendered
  • rendered
  • delivered
  • tendered

Matt: The president later admitted the accusation was unfair and publicly apologized.

Henry: Yes, he had to ____ his statement after realizing it wasn’t true.

  • take back
  • stand by
  • point out
  • put forward
Whenever he feels stressed, he tends to _____ on sweets and rich food.
  • capitalize
  • elaborate
  • overindulge
  • speculate

Many employees found it hard to _____ the new corporate strategy and doubted its long-term success.

  • get over
  • look into
  • buy into
  • pass over

The win provided the young team with a(n) _____ of confidence that they desperately needed before the national finals.

  • ration
  • amount
  • portion
  • dose

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Before the press conference, every response had been prepared in advance, so nothing was off the cuff.

  • rehearsed
  • unplanned
  • impulsive
  • natural
She was widely respected for her _____ behavior and strong moral principles.
  • virtuous
  • reckless
  • cynical
  • dishonest
The advertisement made a _____ claim that their product could guarantee weight loss in one week, but it was entirely unsubstantiated.
  • true
  • legal
  • bold
  • wise
Many young artists have _____ her unique style in their own work.
  • emulated
  • evaluated
  • enforced
  • emerged

Lily: I finally told my manager about my concerns regarding the project timeline.

John: How did it go? I hope she _____ your feelings instead of dismissing them.

  • validated
  • predicted
  • rehearsed
  • neglected

He offered to lend me $100, but that is just _____ compared to the $5,000 I need to pay off my tuition fees.

  • a turning point
  • a drop in the ocean
  • a blessing in disguise
  • a step in the right direction

Bob: The criticism from the board was quite harsh, wasn't it?

Dave: Yes, though they tried to _____ it as "constructive feedback" to make it sound better.

  • abandon
  • observe
  • invest
  • frame

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word in brackets. You must use between TWO and SIX words, including the word given. Do NOT change the word given.

It is going to cost you a fortune if you insist on having the device dispatched for early tomorrow's arrival. (NOSE)

=> You will have get the device delivered by tomorrow morning.

Mary: Do you think the economic crisis is finally over?

Josh: Perhaps, but many experts fear that hidden risks still ____ in the global market.

  • flourish
  • lurk
  • vanish
  • interact

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Smart investors always try to capitalize on market fluctuations to maximize their profits.

  • take advantage of
  • keep track of
  • pay attention to
  • get rid of

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

Some online influencers feed off controversy to stay relevant and attract more followers.

  • exploit
  • terminate
  • provoke
  • arouse

Mark: The detective solved the case so quickly! What was his secret?

Jack: He managed to _____ a variety of forensic methods that others had overlooked.

  • postpone
  • resemble
  • purchase
  • employ

Kate: The system has been tested under extreme conditions.

Jane: That's why it's so _____ and reliable.

  • vague
  • flexible
  • robust
  • fragile

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).

As the story progressed, the editor stripped away unnecessary details to make the narrative clearer and more direct.

  • recorded
  • disclosed
  • removed
  • finalized